---
title: When your cat leaves a mouse on the doormat it is not saying thank y… — Cats as hunters: presents on the doormat and why… · tree and pragmatics
description: When your cat leaves a mouse on the doormat it is not saying thank you or teaching you; it is simply bringing food home, the way its hunting instinct tells it to. Who acts: cat, hunting instinct. A sentence of the lesson «Cats as hunters: presents on the doormat and why Tom never catches Jerry» of t
---

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# Cats as hunters: presents on the doormat and why Tom never catches Jerry, sentence 5

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When your cat leaves a mouse on the doormat it is not saying thank you or teaching you; it is simply bringing food home, the way its hunting instinct tells it to.

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**Who acts:** cat, hunting instinct · **What happens:** leave, not say, thank, teach, bring, tell · **To what, where:** mouse, doormat, you, food home, way, cat · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Cats as hunters: presents on the doormat and why Tom never catches Jerry» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cat, hunting instinct), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:198-cats-as-hunters-presents-on-the-doormat-and-why-tom-never-catches-jerry.lesson:5
# text = When your cat leaves a mouse on the doormat it is not saying thank you or teaching you; it is simply bringing food home, the way its hunting instinct tells it to.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 198-cats-as-hunters-presents-on-the-doormat-and-why-tom-never-catches-jerry.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×5
1	When	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	4	mark	_	_
2	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	_
3	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	leaves	leave	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	advcl	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	mouse	mouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	on	on	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	doormat	doormat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
10	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
11	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
12	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	13	advmod	_	_
13	saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
14	thank	thank	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	ccomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=13:parataxis
15	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	14	obj	_	_
16	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	teaching	teach	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	14	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=14:advcl
18	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	17	obj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=17:iobj
19	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
20	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
21	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	aux	_	_
22	simply	simply	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
23	bringing	bring	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	13	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=13:conj
24	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	_
25	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl:unmarked	_	_
29	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	31	nmod:poss	_	_
30	hunting	hunting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	compound	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=31:amod|HaikuPos=VERB:VBG:VerbForm=Ger
31	instinct	instinct	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nsubj	_	_
32	tells	tell	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	acl:relcl	_	_
33	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	obj	_	_
34	to	to	PART	TO	_	32	xcomp	_	_
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **leave** | present | your cat | a mouse |  | the doormat |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent mouse=Theme on doormat=Location |
| 2 | **not** **say** *speech: assert* | present · progressive | cat |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **thank** *speech: thank* | present |  |  | you |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
| 4 | **teach** *speech: other* | gerund |  |  | you |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient |
| 5 | **bring** | present · progressive | cat | food home |  |  |  | the way *obl:unmarked*; simply *property* | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent home=Theme |
| 6 | **tell** *speech: assert* | present | cat's hunting instinct | the way *not said here* | cat |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:198-cats-as-hunters-presents-on-the-doormat-and-why-tom-never-catches-jerry.lesson:5`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×5. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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