---
title: Guinea pigs come from mild mountain areas and do not like cold, damp… — Guinea pigs: wheeks, popcorning and vitamin C · tree and pragmatics
description: Guinea pigs come from mild mountain areas and do not like cold, damp or great heat, so many owners bring them indoors in winter. Who acts: Guinea pigs, many owners. A sentence of the lesson «Guinea pigs: wheeks, popcorning and vitamin C» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its depend
---

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# Guinea pigs: wheeks, popcorning and vitamin C, sentence 13

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Guinea pigs come from mild mountain areas and do not like cold, damp or great heat, so many owners bring them indoors in winter.

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**Who acts:** Guinea pigs, many owners · **What happens:** come, not like, bring · **To what, where:** mild mountain areas, cold heat, areas

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Guinea pigs: wheeks, popcorning and vitamin C» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Guinea pigs, many owners), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:201-guinea-pigs-wheeks-popcorning-and-vitamin-c.lesson:13
# text = Guinea pigs come from mild mountain areas and do not like cold, damp or great heat, so many owners bring them indoors in winter.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 201-guinea-pigs-wheeks-popcorning-and-vitamin-c.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Guinea	guinea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	pigs	pig	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	come	come	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	from	from	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	mild	mild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
6	mountain	mountain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	areas	area	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
9	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
10	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	11	advmod	_	_
11	like	like	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=3:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBP:Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
12	cold	cold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	damp	damp	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	conj	_	_
15	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	conj	_	_
17	heat	heat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
19	so	so	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=20:advmod
20	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	owners	owner	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	nsubj	_	_
22	bring	bring	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj
23	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	obj	_	_
24	indoors	indoors	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
25	in	in	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	winter	winter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | present | Guinea pigs |  |  | mild mountain areas |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from area=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **not** **like** | present · do-support | Guinea pigs *not said here* | cold heat |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot heat=Theme |
| 3 | **bring** | present | many owners | areas *= area* |  |  | winter | indoors *property* | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent they=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:201-guinea-pigs-wheeks-popcorning-and-vitamin-c.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Guinea pigs: wheeks, popcorning and vi…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/201-guinea-pigs-wheeks-popcorning-and-vitamin-c/11/)
- next →: [Guinea pigs: wheeks, popcorning and vi…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/201-guinea-pigs-wheeks-popcorning-and-vitamin-c/15/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/201-guinea-pigs-wheeks-popcorning-and-vitamin-c/)

