---
title: Mice do not especially love cheese; they prefer seeds, grains and sw… — Hamsters, gerbils and pet rats and mice · tree and pragmatics
description: Mice do not especially love cheese; they prefer seeds, grains and sweet foods, and the cheese idea may come from old times when cheese was stored where mice could reach it. Who acts: Mice, people, cheese idea. A sentence of the lesson «Hamsters, gerbils and pet rats and mice» of the biology course o
---

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# Hamsters, gerbils and pet rats and mice, sentence 13

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Mice do not especially love cheese; they prefer seeds, grains and sweet foods, and the cheese idea may come from old times when cheese was stored where mice could reach it.

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**Who acts:** Mice, people, cheese idea · **What happens:** not love, prefer, come, store, reach · **To what, where:** cheese, seeds

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Hamsters, gerbils and pet rats and mice» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mice, people, cheese idea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:202-hamsters-gerbils-and-pet-rats-and-mice.lesson:13
# text = Mice do not especially love cheese; they prefer seeds, grains and sweet foods, and the cheese idea may come from old times when cheese was stored where mice could reach it.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 202-hamsters-gerbils-and-pet-rats-and-mice.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Mice	mouse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
2	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
3	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
4	especially	especially	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	love	love	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	cheese	cheese	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
7	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	prefer	prefer	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
10	seeds	seed	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obj	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	grains	grain	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	conj	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
14	sweet	sweet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	foods	food	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	conj	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	cheese	cheese	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	idea	idea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
21	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	_
22	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
23	from	from	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	times	time	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obl	_	_
26	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	29	advmod	_	_
27	cheese	cheese	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nsubj:pass	_	_
28	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	29	aux:pass	_	_
29	stored	store	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	22	advcl	_	_
30	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	33	advmod	_	_
31	mice	mouse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	nsubj	_	_
32	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
33	reach	reach	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	advcl	_	_
34	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	obj	_	_
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **love** | present · do-support | Mice | cheese |  |  |  | especially *property* | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cheese=Stimulus |
| 2 | **prefer** | present | people | seeds and grains and sweet foods |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer seed=Stimulus |
| 3 | **come** | may | the cheese idea |  |  |  | time |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **store** | past · passive |  | cheese |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 5 | **reach** | could | mice | cheese |  |  |  |  | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent it=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:202-hamsters-gerbils-and-pet-rats-and-mice.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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