---
title: Sheep and goats: wool, flocks, climbers and the tin-can myth — a lesson of Mova's school · trees and pragmatics
description: «Sheep and goats: wool, flocks, climbers and the tin-can myth», a lesson of the biology course of Mova's primary school, sentence by sentence with dependency trees and pragmatics. It begins: Sheep and goats are cousins that people have kept for about ten thousand years, but they live very different 
---

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# Sheep and goats: wool, flocks, climbers and the tin-can myth

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Lesson 211 of the biology course of Mova's primary school: 16 sentences, each with its syntax tree and pragmatics. The lessons are written for Mova, and their agreed trees are part of Mova corpus 0.4 (CC BY-SA 4.0). How Mova does on its tests: [the lesson at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/).

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- [0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/0/) — Sheep and goats are cousins that people have kept for about ten thousand years, but they live very different lives.
- [1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/1/) — A sheep is a crowd animal: watch a flock at a gate and as soon as one sheep goes through, the rest pour after it, because for a prey animal the safest place is in the middle of the group.
- [2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/2/) — A goat is an explorer and a climber: its wild relatives live on cliffs, so a farm goat will happily hop onto a wall, a shed or even a parked car.
- [3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/3/) — Farm sheep grow wool that never stops growing, so every spring a shearer gives them a haircut, and a goat that seems to eat a tin can is really only nibbling the paper label to find out what it is.
- [4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/4/) — Farm sheep were bred to grow wool that keeps growing, while wild sheep shed their coats, so farm sheep must be shorn, their wool cut off, usually once a year in spring or early summer.
- [5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/5/) — A sheep called Chris was found in Australia in 2015 after years lost in the bush, carrying over forty kilograms of wool.
- [6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/6/) — Sheep stay together and follow each other because a flock is safer from predators, and they are not stupid: sheep can remember dozens of faces for years.
- [7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/7/) — A heavy sheep with a thick fleece can roll onto its back and be unable to get up; this is called being cast, and a cast sheep can die, so farmers help it up.
- [8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/8/) — Lambs skip and play, which builds muscles and friendships, and a ewe, a mother sheep, and her lamb find each other in a noisy field by their calls.
- [9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/9/) — Sheep nibble with a split top lip and can graze grass shorter than cows can; sheep, goats and cows all chew the cud, bringing food back up to chew it again.
- [10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/10/) — Goats prefer leaves, twigs and shrubs to grass, and in Morocco some goats climb argan trees to eat the fruit.
- [11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/11/) — Goats do not eat tin cans; they are curious and test things with their lips, so they nibble paper, labels and clothes.
- [12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/12/) — Goats have wide rectangular pupils that give a view almost all the way round, and when a goat lowers its head to eat, its eyes roll so the slit stays level with the ground.
- [13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/13/) — Mother goats and their kids, baby goats, know each other's voices, and a study reported that young goats' calls change to sound more like the group they live with, a little like an accent.
- [14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/14/) — Many goats have beards, both males and females; most sheep do not, and a goat's tail usually points up while a sheep's hangs down.
- [15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/15/) — Donkeys, llamas and sheepdogs are used to guard flocks, and a guard donkey will chase away foxes and stray dogs.

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