---
title: Farm sheep were bred to grow wool that keeps growing, while wild she… — Sheep and goats: wool, flocks, climbers and the… · tree and pragmatics
description: Farm sheep were bred to grow wool that keeps growing, while wild sheep shed their coats, so farm sheep must be shorn, their wool cut off, usually once a year in spring or early summer. Who acts: wool, wild sheep, farm sheep. A sentence of the lesson «Sheep and goats: wool, flocks, climbers and the t
---

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# Sheep and goats: wool, flocks, climbers and the tin-can myth, sentence 4

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Farm sheep were bred to grow wool that keeps growing, while wild sheep shed their coats, so farm sheep must be shorn, their wool cut off, usually once a year in spring or early summer.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** wool, wild sheep, farm sheep · **What happens:** breed, grow, keep, shed, be, cut off · **To what, where:** Farm sheep, wool, coats

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sheep and goats: wool, flocks, climbers and the tin-can myth» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wool, wild sheep, farm sheep), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth.lesson:4
# text = Farm sheep were bred to grow wool that keeps growing, while wild sheep shed their coats, so farm sheep must be shorn, their wool cut off, usually once a year in spring or early summer.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×4
1	Farm	farm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
2	sheep	sheep	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
3	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	bred	breed	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	grow	grow	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:xcomp
7	wool	wool	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
8	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	9	nsubj	_	_
9	keeps	keep	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	acl:relcl	_	_
10	growing	grow	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	9	xcomp	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
12	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
13	wild	wild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	sheep	sheep	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nsubj	_	_
15	shed	shed	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
16	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	coats	coat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obj	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
19	so	so	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
20	farm	farm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	compound	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=21:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
21	sheep	sheep	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	nsubj	_	_
22	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	24	aux	_	_
23	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	cop	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=24:aux:pass
24	shorn	shear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	conj	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
26	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	wool	wool	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	_
28	cut	cut	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	27	acl	_	_
29	off	off	ADP	RP	_	28	compound:prt	_	_
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
31	usually	usually	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
32	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	4	advmod	_	_
33	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl:unmarked	_	_
35	in	in	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	spring	spring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
37	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
38	early	early	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	summer	summer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	conj	_	_
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **breed** | past · passive |  | Farm sheep |  |  |  | once *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **grow** | to-infinitive |  | wool |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location wool=Theme |
| 3 | **keep** | present | wool |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **grow** | gerund | wool *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **shed** | past | wild sheep | Sheep's coats |  |  |  |  | vn substance\_emission-43.4-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location coat=Source |
| 6 | **is** | must | farm sheep |  |  |  |  | shear *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **cut off** | participle |  | Sheep's wool *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×4. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Sheep and goats: wool, flocks, climber…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/5/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/)

