--- title: Hedgehogs snore, snuffle and grunt, and they got their name because… — Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how to help t… · tree and pragmatics description: Hedgehogs snore, snuffle and grunt, and they got their name because they root about in hedges and grunt like pigs; their babies are called hoglets. Who acts: Hedgehogs, scientists. A sentence of the lesson «Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how to help them» of the biology course of Mova's primary --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them/13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them/) / 13 # Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how to help them, sentence 13 Hedgehogs snore, snuffle and grunt, and they got their name because they root about in hedges and grunt like pigs; their babies are called hoglets. **Who acts:** Hedgehogs, scientists · **What happens:** snore, snuffle, grunt, get, root, call · **To what, where:** name, babies · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how to help them» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hedgehogs, scientists), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them.lesson:13 # text = Hedgehogs snore, snuffle and grunt, and they got their name because they root about in hedges and grunt like pigs; their babies are called hoglets. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1 1 Hedgehogs hedgehog NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 snore snore VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 4 snuffle snuffle VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 6 grunt grunt VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 10 cc _ _ 9 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 nsubj _ _ 10 got get VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 11 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ _ 12 name name NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obj _ _ 13 because because SCONJ IN _ 15 mark _ _ 14 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 nsubj _ _ 15 root root VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 advcl _ _ 16 about about ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 17 in in ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 hedges hedge NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 obl _ _ 19 and and CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 20 grunt grunt NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 conj _ _ 21 like like ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 22 pigs pig NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 nmod _ _ 23 ; ; PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 24 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ _ 25 babies baby NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 nsubj:pass _ _ 26 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 27 aux:pass _ _ 27 called call VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 2 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=10:conj 28 hoglets hoglet NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 xcomp _ _ 29 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=27:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **snore** | present | Hedgehogs | | | | | | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **snuffle** | present | Hedgehogs *not said here* | | | | | | vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **grunt** | present | Hedgehogs *not said here* | | | | | | vn animal\_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **get** | past | scientists *= scientist* | scientists's name | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer name=Stimulus | | 5 | **root** | present | scientists *= scientist* | | | | | about hedges and grunt like pigs | vn rummage-35.5-1 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent about hedge=Location | | 6 | **call** | present · passive | | scientists's babies | | | | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | | 7 | **name** | | scientists *= scientist* | | | | | | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them.lesson:13`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how…, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them/12/) - next →: [Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them/14/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them/)