--- title: Milk is bad for hedgehogs, which cannot digest it and can get very i… — Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how to help t… · tree and pragmatics description: Milk is bad for hedgehogs, which cannot digest it and can get very ill; a dish of water and meaty cat or dog food are safe. Who acts: Milk, hedgehogs, dish. A sentence of the lesson «Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how to help them» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its dependen --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them/5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them/) / 5 # Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how to help them, sentence 5 Milk is bad for hedgehogs, which cannot digest it and can get very ill; a dish of water and meaty cat or dog food are safe. **Who acts:** Milk, hedgehogs, dish · **What happens:** be, not digest, get · **To what, where:** hedgehog This is a sentence of the lesson «Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how to help them» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Milk, hedgehogs, dish), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them.lesson:5 # text = Milk is bad for hedgehogs, which cannot digest it and can get very ill; a dish of water and meaty cat or dog food are safe. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 Milk milk NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 cop _ _ 3 bad bad ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 4 for for ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 hedgehogs hedgehog NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obl _ _ 6 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 7 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 10 nsubj _ _ 8 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 10 aux _ _ 9 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 10 advmod _ _ 10 digest digest VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 5 acl:relcl _ _ 11 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 obj _ _ 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 13 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 14 aux _ _ 14 get get VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 10 conj _ _ 15 very very ADV RB _ 16 advmod _ _ 16 ill ill ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 xcomp _ _ 17 ; ; PUNCT : _ 29 punct _ _ 18 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 dish dish NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 nsubj _ _ 20 of of ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 21 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 nmod _ _ 22 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 23 meaty meaty ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 amod _ _ 24 cat cat NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 conj _ _ 25 or or CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 26 dog dog NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 compound _ _ 27 food food NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 conj _ _ 28 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 29 cop _ _ 29 safe safe ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 conj _ _ 30 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: neg - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | Milk | | | | | for hedgehogs; bad *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **not** **digest** | can | hedgehogs | hedgehog | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **get** | can | hedgehogs *not said here* | | | | | ill *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer | | 4 | **is** | present | a dish of water and meaty cat or dog food | | | | | safe *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them.lesson:5`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them/4/) - next →: [Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how…, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them/6/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them/)