--- title: Hedgehogs are night animals, so one out in the daytime may be ill or… — Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how to help t… · tree and pragmatics description: Hedgehogs are night animals, so one out in the daytime may be ill or in trouble, and it is best to call a wildlife rescue for advice. Who acts: Hedgehogs, one. A sentence of the lesson «Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how to help them» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its depen --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them/7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them/) / 7 # Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how to help them, sentence 7 Hedgehogs are night animals, so one out in the daytime may be ill or in trouble, and it is best to call a wildlife rescue for advice. **Who acts:** Hedgehogs, one · **What happens:** be, call · **To what, where:** night animals, wildlife rescue · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how to help them» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hedgehogs, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them.lesson:7 # text = Hedgehogs are night animals, so one out in the daytime may be ill or in trouble, and it is best to call a wildlife rescue for advice. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Hedgehogs hedgehog NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 2 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _ 3 night night NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 compound _ _ 4 animals animal NOUN NNS Number=Plur 0 root _ _ 5 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 6 so so ADV RB _ 14 advmod _ _ 7 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 14 nsubj _ _ 8 out out ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ 9 in in ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 daytime daytime NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obl _ _ 12 may may AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 14 aux _ _ 13 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 14 cop _ _ 14 ill ill ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 advcl _ _ 15 or or CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 16 in in ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 17 trouble trouble NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 conj _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 19 and and CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ _ 20 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 expl _ _ 21 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 22 cop _ _ 22 best good ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 14 conj _ _ 23 to to PART TO _ 24 mark _ _ 24 call call VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 22 csubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=22:advcl 25 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 26 wildlife wildlife NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 compound _ _ 27 rescue rescue NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obj _ _ 28 for for ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 29 advice advice NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=27:nmod 30 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - hedged: yes - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | Hedgehogs | night animals | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **is** | may | one | | | | | ill *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **is** | present | one *not said here* | | | | | good *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **call** | to-infinitive | | a wildlife rescue | | | | for advice | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent rescue=Theme for advice=Beneficiary | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them.lesson:7`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how…, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them/6/) - next →: [Hedgehogs: spines, hibernation and how…, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them/8/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/214-hedgehogs-spines-hibernation-and-how-to-help-them/)