---
title: Start digging in a garden and a robin will often hop down beside you… — Garden birds: robins, blackbirds, tits and feeders · tree and pragmatics
description: Start digging in a garden and a robin will often hop down beside your spade within minutes, because every turn of the soil brings up worms and grubs for it. Who acts: you, robin, turn. A sentence of the lesson «Garden birds: robins, blackbirds, tits and feeders» of the biology course of Mova's prima
---

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# Garden birds: robins, blackbirds, tits and feeders, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Start digging in a garden and a robin will often hop down beside your spade within minutes, because every turn of the soil brings up worms and grubs for it.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** you, robin, turn · **What happens:** start, dig, hop down, bring up · **To what, where:** garden, spade, worms

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Garden birds: robins, blackbirds, tits and feeders» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, robin, turn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:216-garden-birds-robins-blackbirds-tits-and-feeders.lesson:0
# text = Start digging in a garden and a robin will often hop down beside your spade within minutes, because every turn of the soil brings up worms and grubs for it.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 216-garden-birds-robins-blackbirds-tits-and-feeders.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Start	start	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	digging	dig	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	1	xcomp	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	garden	garden	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	robin	robin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
9	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
10	often	often	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
11	hop	hop	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	conj	_	_
12	down	down	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=11:compound:prt|HaikuPos=ADP:RP:_
13	beside	beside	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
15	spade	spade	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
16	within	within	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	minutes	minute	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obl	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
19	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
20	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	21	det	_	_
21	turn	turn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
22	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	soil	soil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nmod	_	_
25	brings	bring	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	advcl	_	_
26	up	up	ADP	RP	_	25	compound:prt	_	_
27	worms	worm	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obj	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
29	grubs	grub	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	conj	_	_
30	for	for	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	obl	_	_
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **start** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 2 | **dig** | gerund | you *not said here* |  |  | a garden |  |  | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent in garden=Location |
| 3 | **hop down** | future | a robin |  |  | your spade | minute | down, often *property* | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme beside spade=Trajectory |
| 4 | **bring up** | present | every turn of the soil | worms and grubs |  |  |  | for robin | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent worm=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:216-garden-birds-robins-blackbirds-tits-and-feeders.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Foxes and squirrels, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/215-foxes-and-squirrels/15/)
- next →: [Garden birds: robins, blackbirds, tits…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/216-garden-birds-robins-blackbirds-tits-and-feeders/1/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/216-garden-birds-robins-blackbirds-tits-and-feeders/)

