---
title: Long before there were gardeners, robins followed wild boar rooting… — Garden birds: robins, blackbirds, tits and feeders · tree and pragmatics
description: Long before there were gardeners, robins followed wild boar rooting through the forest floor for exactly the same reason. Who acts: gardeners, robins, wild boar. A sentence of the lesson «Garden birds: robins, blackbirds, tits and feeders» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its depe
---

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# Garden birds: robins, blackbirds, tits and feeders, sentence 1

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Long before there were gardeners, robins followed wild boar rooting through the forest floor for exactly the same reason.

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**Who acts:** gardeners, robins, wild boar · **What happens:** be, follow, root · **To what, where:** wild boar, forest floor

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Garden birds: robins, blackbirds, tits and feeders» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gardeners, robins, wild boar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:216-garden-birds-robins-blackbirds-tits-and-feeders.lesson:1
# text = Long before there were gardeners, robins followed wild boar rooting through the forest floor for exactly the same reason.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 216-garden-birds-robins-blackbirds-tits-and-feeders.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	20	advmod	_	_
2	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
3	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	4	expl	_	_
4	were	be	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	advcl	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=8:advcl|HaikuPos=AUX:VBD:Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
5	gardeners	gardener	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	robins	robin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
8	followed	follow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	wild	wild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	boar	boar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
11	rooting	root	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	10	acl	_	_
12	through	through	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	forest	forest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	floor	floor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
16	for	for	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
17	exactly	exactly	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	reason	reason	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** | past | gardeners |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **follow** | past | robins | wild boar |  |  |  | for the same reason | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent boar=Theme for reason=Attribute |
| 3 | **root** | gerund | wild boar *not said here* |  |  | the forest floor |  |  | vn rummage-35.5-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent through floor=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:216-garden-birds-robins-blackbirds-tits-and-feeders.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Garden birds: robins, blackbirds, tits…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/216-garden-birds-robins-blackbirds-tits-and-feeders/2/)
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