---
title: All the worker bees in a honeybee hive are females; the males, calle… — Bees and wasps in the garden · tree and pragmatics
description: All the worker bees in a honeybee hive are females; the males, called drones, do not collect food and have no sting. Who acts: worker bees, males. A sentence of the lesson «Bees and wasps in the garden» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of eve
---

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# Bees and wasps in the garden, sentence 18

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
All the worker bees in a honeybee hive are females; the males, called drones, do not collect food and have no sting.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** worker bees, males · **What happens:** be, call, not collect, have · **To what, where:** females, drones, food, sting · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bees and wasps in the garden» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (worker bees, males), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:218-bees-and-wasps-in-the-garden.lesson:18
# text = All the worker bees in a honeybee hive are females; the males, called drones, do not collect food and have no sting.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 218-bees-and-wasps-in-the-garden.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	All	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	4	det:predet	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	worker	worker	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	bees	bee	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	honeybee	honeybee	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	hive	hive	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
9	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
10	females	female	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
11	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	males	male	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nsubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=10:conj
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
15	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	acl	_	_
16	drones	drone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	xcomp	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
18	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=20:aux|HaikuPos=AUX:VB:Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin
19	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	20	advmod	_	_
20	collect	collect	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=10:conj
21	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	_
24	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	25	det	_	_
25	sting	sting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | all worker bees in a honeybee hive | females |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **call** | participle | the males *not said here* | drones |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **not** **collect** | present · do-support | the males | food |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme |
| 4 | **have** | present | the males *not said here* | no sting |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sting=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:218-bees-and-wasps-in-the-garden.lesson:18`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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