--- title: Lift a log or a stone and a whole hidden town scurries away: grey wo… — Spiders and other minibeasts under logs and stones · tree and pragmatics description: Lift a log or a stone and a whole hidden town scurries away: grey woodlice, which are cousins of crabs, fast hunting centipedes, slow millipedes that curl into a coil, and shiny beetles. Who acts: you, whole hidden town, grey woodlice, slow millipedes. A sentence of the lesson «Spiders and other min --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/220-spiders-and-other-minibeasts-under-logs-and-stones/2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Spiders and other minibeasts under log…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/220-spiders-and-other-minibeasts-under-logs-and-stones/) / 2 # Spiders and other minibeasts under logs and stones, sentence 2 Lift a log or a stone and a whole hidden town scurries away: grey woodlice, which are cousins of crabs, fast hunting centipedes, slow millipedes that curl into a coil, and shiny beetles. **Who acts:** you, whole hidden town, grey woodlice, slow millipedes · **What happens:** lift, scurry away, be, curl · **To what, where:** log, cousins, coil This is a sentence of the lesson «Spiders and other minibeasts under logs and stones» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, whole hidden town, grey woodlice, slow millipedes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:220-spiders-and-other-minibeasts-under-logs-and-stones.lesson:2 # text = Lift a log or a stone and a whole hidden town scurries away: grey woodlice, which are cousins of crabs, fast hunting centipedes, slow millipedes that curl into a coil, and shiny beetles. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 220-spiders-and-other-minibeasts-under-logs-and-stones.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Lift lift VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 log log NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obj _ _ 4 or or CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 stone stone NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 conj _ _ 7 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 8 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 9 whole whole ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 amod _ _ 10 hidden hidden ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 amod _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=11:amod|HaikuPos=VERB:VBN:Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 11 town town NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ _ 12 scurries scurry VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 conj _ _ 13 away away ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ _ 14 : : PUNCT : _ 16 punct _ _ 15 grey grey ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 16 amod _ _ 16 woodlice woodlice NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 appos _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 18 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 20 nsubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=20:det|HaikuPos=DET:WDT:PronType=Int 19 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 20 cop _ _ 20 cousins cousin NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 acl:relcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=16:conj 21 of of ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 22 crabs crab NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 nmod _ _ 23 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 24 fast fast ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 amod _ _ 25 hunting hunting NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 compound _ _ 26 centipedes centipede NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 conj _ _ 27 , , PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 28 slow slow ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 29 amod _ _ 29 millipedes millipede NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 conj _ _ 30 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 31 nsubj _ _ 31 curl curl VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 29 acl:relcl _ _ 32 into into ADP IN _ 34 case _ _ 33 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 34 det _ _ 34 coil coil NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 obl _ _ 35 , , PUNCT , _ 38 punct _ _ 36 and and CCONJ CC _ 38 cc _ _ 37 shiny shiny ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 38 amod _ _ 38 beetles beetle NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 conj _ _ 39 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **lift** | imperative | you *not said here* | a log or a stone | | | | | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent log=Theme | | 2 | **scurry away** | present | a whole hidden town | | | | | away *property* | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **is a** | present | grey woodlice and fast hunting centipedes and slow millipedes and shiny beetles | cousins | | | | of crabs | tree rules | | 4 | **curl** | present | slow millipedes | | | a coil | | | vn coil-9.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into coil=Destination | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:220-spiders-and-other-minibeasts-under-logs-and-stones.lesson:2`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Spiders and other minibeasts under log…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/220-spiders-and-other-minibeasts-under-logs-and-stones/1/) - next →: [Spiders and other minibeasts under log…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/220-spiders-and-other-minibeasts-under-logs-and-stones/3/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/220-spiders-and-other-minibeasts-under-logs-and-stones/)