---
title: Seagull is just a nickname; there are many kinds of gull, such as he… — Gulls: chip thieves, rain dances and salty water · tree and pragmatics
description: Seagull is just a nickname; there are many kinds of gull, such as herring gulls and black-headed gulls, and many live inland. Who acts: Seagull, many kinds, many. A sentence of the lesson «Gulls: chip thieves, rain dances and salty water» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its depen
---

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# Gulls: chip thieves, rain dances and salty water, sentence 10

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Seagull is just a nickname; there are many kinds of gull, such as herring gulls and black-headed gulls, and many live inland.

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**Who acts:** Seagull, many kinds, many · **What happens:** be, head, live · **To what, where:** nickname

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Gulls: chip thieves, rain dances and salty water» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Seagull, many kinds, many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:223-gulls-chip-thieves-rain-dances-and-salty-water.lesson:10
# text = Seagull is just a nickname; there are many kinds of gull, such as herring gulls and black-headed gulls, and many live inland.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 223-gulls-chip-thieves-rain-dances-and-salty-water.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Seagull	seagull	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	just	just	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	nickname	nickname	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	8	expl	_	_
8	are	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj
9	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	kinds	kind	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	gull	gull	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
14	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	17	case	_	_
15	as	as	ADP	IN	_	14	fixed	_	_
16	herring	herring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
17	gulls	gull	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=10:conj
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
19	black	black	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
20	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	19	punct	_	_
21	headed	head	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	22	amod	_	_
22	gulls	gull	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=10:conj
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
25	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=26:nsubj|HaikuPos=PRON:JJ:Number=Plur|PronType=Ind
26	live	live	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
27	inland	inland	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Seagull | a nickname |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **does** | present | many kinds of gull such herring gulls and black headed gulls |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **head** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn conduct-111.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **live** | present | many |  |  |  |  | inland *property* | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:223-gulls-chip-thieves-rain-dances-and-salty-water.lesson:10`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Gulls: chip thieves, rain dances and s…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/223-gulls-chip-thieves-rain-dances-and-salty-water/11/)
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