--- title: Cages and hutches need cleaning regularly; dirty bedding left for a… — Caring for a pet: needs, dangers and responsibil… · tree and pragmatics description: Cages and hutches need cleaning regularly; dirty bedding left for a month causes smells and illness. Who acts: Cages, dirty bedding. A sentence of the lesson «Caring for a pet: needs, dangers and responsibility» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmati --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/225-caring-for-a-pet-needs-dangers-and-responsibility/12/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Caring for a pet: needs, dangers and r…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/225-caring-for-a-pet-needs-dangers-and-responsibility/) / 12 # Caring for a pet: needs, dangers and responsibility, sentence 12 Cages and hutches need cleaning regularly; dirty bedding left for a month causes smells and illness. **Who acts:** Cages, dirty bedding · **What happens:** need, leave, cause · **To what, where:** cleaning, dirty bedding, smells This is a sentence of the lesson «Caring for a pet: needs, dangers and responsibility» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cages, dirty bedding), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:225-caring-for-a-pet-needs-dangers-and-responsibility.lesson:12 # text = Cages and hutches need cleaning regularly; dirty bedding left for a month causes smells and illness. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 225-caring-for-a-pet-needs-dangers-and-responsibility.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2 1 Cages cage NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 2 and and CCONJ CC _ 3 cc _ _ 3 hutches hutch NOUN NNS Number=Plur 1 conj _ _ 4 need need VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 cleaning cleaning NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:xcomp|HaikuPos=VERB:VBG:VerbForm=Ger 6 regularly regularly ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 7 ; ; PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 8 dirty dirty ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 bedding bedding NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ _ 10 left leave VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 9 acl _ _ 11 for for ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 12 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 month month NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ _ 14 causes cause VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:conj 15 smells smell NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 obj _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 17 illness illness NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 conj _ _ 18 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **need** | present | Cages and hutches | cleaning | | | | | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot cleaning=Theme | | 2 | **leave** | participle | | dirty bedding *not said here* | | | month | | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **cause** | present | dirty bedding | smells and illness | | | | | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition smell=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:225-caring-for-a-pet-needs-dangers-and-responsibility.lesson:12`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Caring for a pet: needs, dangers and r…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/225-caring-for-a-pet-needs-dangers-and-responsibility/11/) - next →: [Caring for a pet: needs, dangers and r…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/225-caring-for-a-pet-needs-dangers-and-responsibility/14/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/225-caring-for-a-pet-needs-dangers-and-responsibility/)