---
title: A bee looking at a plain yellow flower sees a bright pattern pointin… — Hidden senses: magnetic birds and turtles, ultra… · tree and pragmatics
description: A bee looking at a plain yellow flower sees a bright pattern pointing to the nectar, like the lit-up arrows that guide a plane onto a runway at night. Who acts: bee, bright pattern, up arrows. A sentence of the lesson «Hidden senses: magnetic birds and turtles, ultraviolet bees, heat-seeing snakes, 
---

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# Hidden senses: magnetic birds and turtles, ultraviolet bees, heat-seeing snakes, whiskers and lateral lines, sentence 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A bee looking at a plain yellow flower sees a bright pattern pointing to the nectar, like the lit-up arrows that guide a plane onto a runway at night.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** bee, bright pattern, up arrows · **What happens:** look, see, pointing, guide · **To what, where:** bright pattern, plane, runway

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hidden senses: magnetic birds and turtles, ultraviolet bees, heat-seeing snakes, whiskers and lateral lines» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bee, bright pattern, up arrows), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:232-hidden-senses-magnetic-birds-ultraviolet-bees-heat-seeing-snakes.lesson:2
# text = A bee looking at a plain yellow flower sees a bright pattern pointing to the nectar, like the lit-up arrows that guide a plane onto a runway at night.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 232-hidden-senses-magnetic-birds-ultraviolet-bees-heat-seeing-snakes.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	bee	bee	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
3	looking	look	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	acl	_	_
4	at	at	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
6	plain	plain	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
7	yellow	yellow	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	flower	flower	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
9	sees	see	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	bright	bright	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	pattern	pattern	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
13	pointing	pointing	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	12	acl	_	_
14	to	to	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	nectar	nectar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=13:nmod
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
18	like	like	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
20	lit	lit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
21	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	20	punct	_	_
22	up	up	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	arrows	arrow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	appos	_	_
24	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	25	nsubj	_	_
25	guide	guide	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	acl:relcl	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	plane	plane	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
28	onto	onto	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	runway	runway	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	_
31	at	at	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=30:nmod
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **look** | gerund | a bee *not said here* |  |  |  |  | at a plain yellow flower | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at flower=Theme |
| 2 | **see** | present | a bee | a bright pattern |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pattern=Stimulus |
| 3 | **pointing** | gerund | a bright pattern *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to the nectar | tree rules |
| 4 | **guide** | present | the up arrows | a plane |  | a runway | night |  | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent plane=Theme onto runway=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:232-hidden-senses-magnetic-birds-ultraviolet-bees-heat-seeing-snakes.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Hidden senses: magnetic birds and turt…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/232-hidden-senses-magnetic-birds-ultraviolet-bees-heat-seeing-snakes/1/)
- next →: [Hidden senses: magnetic birds and turt…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/232-hidden-senses-magnetic-birds-ultraviolet-bees-heat-seeing-snakes/3/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/232-hidden-senses-magnetic-birds-ultraviolet-bees-heat-seeing-snakes/)

