---
title: Real cats hunt mice by waiting quietly and pouncing, and many well-f… — Animal minds: what dogs and cats feel and unders… · tree and pragmatics
description: Real cats hunt mice by waiting quietly and pouncing, and many well-fed pet cats are not very interested in hunting. Who acts: Real cats, many fed pet cats. A sentence of the lesson «Animal minds: what dogs and cats feel and understand (and do cats really chase mice?)» of the biology course of Mova's
---

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# Animal minds: what dogs and cats feel and understand (and do cats really chase mice?), sentence 8

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Real cats hunt mice by waiting quietly and pouncing, and many well-fed pet cats are not very interested in hunting.

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**Who acts:** Real cats, many fed pet cats · **What happens:** hunt, wait, pounce, feed, not be · **To what, where:** mice

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Animal minds: what dogs and cats feel and understand (and do cats really chase mice?)» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Real cats, many fed pet cats), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:237-animal-minds-what-dogs-and-cats-feel-and-understand-and-do-cats-really-chase-mice.lesson:8
# text = Real cats hunt mice by waiting quietly and pouncing, and many well-fed pet cats are not very interested in hunting.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 237-animal-minds-what-dogs-and-cats-feel-and-understand-and-do-cats-really-chase-mice.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	cats	cat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	hunt	hunt	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	mice	mouse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
5	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
6	waiting	wait	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
7	quietly	quietly	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	pouncing	pounce	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	6	conj	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
12	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
13	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	15	advmod	_	_
14	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	13	punct	_	_
15	fed	feed	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	17	amod	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=17:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
16	pet	pet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
17	cats	cat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	nsubj	_	_
18	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	cop	_	_
19	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	21	advmod	_	_
20	very	very	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	interested	interested	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	conj	_	_
22	in	in	SCONJ	IN	_	23	mark	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=23:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
23	hunting	hunt	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	21	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=21:obl
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hunt** | present | Real cats | mice |  |  |  |  | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouse=Theme |
| 2 | **wait** | gerund | Real cats *not said here* |  |  |  |  | quietly *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **pounce** | gerund | Real cats *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **feed** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | well *property* | vn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **not** **is** | present | many fed pet cats |  |  |  |  | interested *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **hunt** | gerund | many fed pet cats *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:237-animal-minds-what-dogs-and-cats-feel-and-understand-and-do-cats-really-chase-mice.lesson:8`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Animal minds: what dogs and cats feel…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/237-animal-minds-what-dogs-and-cats-feel-and-understand-and-do-cats-really-chase-mice/7/)
- next →: [Animal minds: what dogs and cats feel…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/237-animal-minds-what-dogs-and-cats-feel-and-understand-and-do-cats-really-chase-mice/9/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/237-animal-minds-what-dogs-and-cats-feel-and-understand-and-do-cats-really-chase-mice/)

