--- title: Bees make honey from nectar by adding enzymes and fanning it with th… — Bees: the waggle dance, the hive and honey · tree and pragmatics description: Bees make honey from nectar by adding enzymes and fanning it with their wings until most of the water is gone, and it feeds them in winter. Who acts: Bees, most, honey. A sentence of the lesson «Bees: the waggle dance, the hive and honey» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its depen --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/239-bees-the-waggle-dance-the-hive-and-honey/8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Bees: the waggle dance, the hive and h…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/239-bees-the-waggle-dance-the-hive-and-honey/) / 8 # Bees: the waggle dance, the hive and honey, sentence 8 Bees make honey from nectar by adding enzymes and fanning it with their wings until most of the water is gone, and it feeds them in winter. **Who acts:** Bees, most, honey · **What happens:** make, add, fan, be, feed · **To what, where:** honey, nectar, enzymes, bees This is a sentence of the lesson «Bees: the waggle dance, the hive and honey» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bees, most, honey), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:239-bees-the-waggle-dance-the-hive-and-honey.lesson:8 # text = Bees make honey from nectar by adding enzymes and fanning it with their wings until most of the water is gone, and it feeds them in winter. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 239-bees-the-waggle-dance-the-hive-and-honey.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 Bees bee NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 make make VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 honey honey NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 4 from from ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 nectar nectar NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 6 by by SCONJ IN _ 7 mark _ _ 7 adding add VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 2 advcl _ _ 8 enzymes enzyme NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 obj _ _ 9 and and CCONJ CC _ 10 cc _ _ 10 fanning fan VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 7 conj _ _ 11 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 obj _ _ 12 with with ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ _ 14 wings wing NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 obl _ _ 15 until until SCONJ IN _ 21 mark _ _ 16 most most ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 21 nsubj _ _ 17 of of ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 nmod _ _ 20 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 21 cop _ _ 21 gone gone ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 advcl _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 24 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 nsubj _ _ 25 feeds feed VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 26 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 obj _ _ 27 in in ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 28 winter winter NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 obl _ _ 29 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **make** | present | Bees | honey | | nectar | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: agent=Agent honey=Product from nectar=Material | | 2 | **add** *speech: assert* | gerund | Bees *not said here* | enzymes | | | | | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent enzyme=Patient | | 3 | **fan** | gerund | Bees *not said here* | honey | | | | with bees's wings | tree rules | | 4 | **is** | present | most of the water | | | | | gone *property* | tree rules | | 5 | **feed** | present | honey | bees *= bee* | | | winter | | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:239-bees-the-waggle-dance-the-hive-and-honey.lesson:8`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Bees: the waggle dance, the hive and h…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/239-bees-the-waggle-dance-the-hive-and-honey/7/) - next →: [Bees: the waggle dance, the hive and h…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/239-bees-the-waggle-dance-the-hive-and-honey/9/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/239-bees-the-waggle-dance-the-hive-and-honey/)