---
title: Male bowerbirds in Australia build a bower of sticks, which is not a… — Animal builders: termite mounds, weaver birds an… · tree and pragmatics
description: Male bowerbirds in Australia build a bower of sticks, which is not a nest but a stage to impress females, and some decorate it with blue flowers, berries and bottle tops. Who acts: Male bowerbirds, bower, some. A sentence of the lesson «Animal builders: termite mounds, weaver birds and other nest ma
---

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# Animal builders: termite mounds, weaver birds and other nest makers, sentence 12

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Male bowerbirds in Australia build a bower of sticks, which is not a nest but a stage to impress females, and some decorate it with blue flowers, berries and bottle tops.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Male bowerbirds, bower, some · **What happens:** build, not be, impress, decorate · **To what, where:** bower, nest, females

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Animal builders: termite mounds, weaver birds and other nest makers» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Male bowerbirds, bower, some), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:243-animal-builders-termite-mounds-weaver-birds-and-other-nest-makers.lesson:12
# text = Male bowerbirds in Australia build a bower of sticks, which is not a nest but a stage to impress females, and some decorate it with blue flowers, berries and bottle tops.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 243-animal-builders-termite-mounds-weaver-birds-and-other-nest-makers.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2
1	Male	male	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	bowerbirds	bowerbird	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Australia	Australia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	build	build	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=0:root|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	bower	bower	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	sticks	stick	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nmod	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
11	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	15	nsubj	_	_
12	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
13	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	15	advmod	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	nest	nest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	acl:relcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=7:appos
16	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	stage	stage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	_
19	to	to	PART	TO	_	20	mark	_	_
20	impress	impress	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	acl	_	_
21	females	female	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obj	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
24	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	25	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=25:nsubj|HaikuPos=PRON:DT:PronType=Ind
25	decorate	decorate	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
26	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	obj	_	_
27	with	with	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	blue	blue	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	flowers	flower	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obl	_	_
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
31	berries	berry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	conj	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
33	bottle	bottle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	compound	_	_
34	tops	top	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	conj	_	_
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **build** | present | Male bowerbirds in Australia | a bower of sticks |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset bower=Product |
| 2 | **not** **is a** | present | a bower of sticks | a nest but a stage |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **impress** | to-infinitive | a bower of sticks *not said here* | females |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus female=Experiencer |
| 4 | **decorate** | present | some | nest |  |  |  | with blue flowers and berries and bottle tops | vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Destination with flower=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:243-animal-builders-termite-mounds-weaver-birds-and-other-nest-makers.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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