---
title: The tailorbird pokes holes in leaves and pulls plant fibres or spide… — Animal builders: termite mounds, weaver birds an… · tree and pragmatics
description: The tailorbird pokes holes in leaves and pulls plant fibres or spider silk through them to sew a leaf cup round its nest. Who acts: tailorbird. A sentence of the lesson «Animal builders: termite mounds, weaver birds and other nest makers» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its depen
---

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# Animal builders: termite mounds, weaver birds and other nest makers, sentence 13

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The tailorbird pokes holes in leaves and pulls plant fibres or spider silk through them to sew a leaf cup round its nest.

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**Who acts:** tailorbird · **What happens:** poke, pull, sew · **To what, where:** holes, leaves, plant fibres, leaf cup

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Animal builders: termite mounds, weaver birds and other nest makers» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tailorbird), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:243-animal-builders-termite-mounds-weaver-birds-and-other-nest-makers.lesson:13
# text = The tailorbird pokes holes in leaves and pulls plant fibres or spider silk through them to sew a leaf cup round its nest.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 243-animal-builders-termite-mounds-weaver-birds-and-other-nest-makers.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	tailorbird	tailorbird	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	pokes	poke	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	holes	hole	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	leaves	leaf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	pulls	pull	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
9	plant	plant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	fibres	fibre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	_
11	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
12	spider	spider	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	silk	silk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
14	through	through	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=15:mark
15	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	obl	_	_
16	to	to	PART	TO	_	17	mark	_	_
17	sew	sew	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	advcl	_	_
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	leaf	leaf	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	cup	cup	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
21	round	round	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	nest	nest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=9:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **poke** | present | the tailorbird | holes |  | leaves |  |  | vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hole=Theme |
| 2 | **pull** | present | the tailorbird *not said here* | plant fibres or spider silk |  |  |  | through fibres *= fibre* | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fibre=Theme |
| 3 | **sew** | to-infinitive | the tailorbird *not said here* | a leaf cup |  |  |  | round tailorbird's nest | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cup=Product |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:243-animal-builders-termite-mounds-weaver-birds-and-other-nest-makers.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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