---
title: The sparkling drops on a sundew are sticky glue that look like necta… — Plants deeper: carnivorous plants that count, sl… · tree and pragmatics
description: The sparkling drops on a sundew are sticky glue that look like nectar or dew; a stuck insect is slowly wrapped by the curling tentacles. Who acts: sparkling drops, sticky glue, curling tentacles. A sentence of the lesson «Plants deeper: carnivorous plants that count, slip and suck» of the biology co
---

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# Plants deeper: carnivorous plants that count, slip and suck, sentence 12

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The sparkling drops on a sundew are sticky glue that look like nectar or dew; a stuck insect is slowly wrapped by the curling tentacles.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** sparkling drops, sticky glue, curling tentacles · **What happens:** sparkle, be, look, wrap, curl · **To what, where:** sticky glue, stuck insect

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Plants deeper: carnivorous plants that count, slip and suck» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sparkling drops, sticky glue, curling tentacles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:254-plants-deeper-carnivorous-plants-that-count-slip-and-suck.lesson:12
# text = The sparkling drops on a sundew are sticky glue that look like nectar or dew; a stuck insect is slowly wrapped by the curling tentacles.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 254-plants-deeper-carnivorous-plants-that-count-slip-and-suck.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	sparkling	sparkle	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	3	amod	_	_
3	drops	drop	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	_
4	on	on	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	sundew	sundew	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
7	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
8	sticky	sticky	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	glue	glue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
10	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	11	nsubj	_	_
11	look	look	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	acl:relcl	_	_
12	like	like	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	nectar	nectar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
14	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	dew	dew	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	_
16	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	22	punct	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	stuck	stuck	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	insect	insect	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj:pass	_	_
20	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	aux:pass	_	_
21	slowly	slowly	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
22	wrapped	wrap	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=9:conj
23	by	by	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
25	curling	curl	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	26	amod	_	_
26	tentacles	tentacle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obl	_	_
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sparkle** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **is a** | present | the sparkling drops on a sundew | sticky glue |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **look** | present | sticky glue |  |  |  |  | like nectar or dew | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 4 | **wrap** | present · passive | the curling tentacles | a stuck insect |  |  |  | slowly *property* | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent subject=Destination |
| 5 | **curl** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn coil-9.6-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:254-plants-deeper-carnivorous-plants-that-count-slip-and-suck.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Plants deeper: carnivorous plants that…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/254-plants-deeper-carnivorous-plants-that-count-slip-and-suck/13/)
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