--- title: Your heart is a muscle about the size of your own fist, and it never… — The human body deeper: the heart and blood in am… · tree and pragmatics description: Your heart is a muscle about the size of your own fist, and it never takes a day off: it squeezes blood out with every beat, more than 100,000 times a day. Who acts: heart, it. A sentence of the lesson «The human body deeper: the heart and blood in amazing numbers» of the biology course of Mova's pr --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood/0/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [The human body deeper: the heart and b…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood/) / 0 # The human body deeper: the heart and blood in amazing numbers, sentence 0 Your heart is a muscle about the size of your own fist, and it never takes a day off: it squeezes blood out with every beat, more than 100,000 times a day. **Who acts:** heart, it · **What happens:** be, not take off, squeeze out · **To what, where:** muscle, blood This is a sentence of the lesson «The human body deeper: the heart and blood in amazing numbers» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heart, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood.lesson:0 # text = Your heart is a muscle about the size of your own fist, and it never takes a day off: it squeezes blood out with every beat, more than 100,000 times a day. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1 1 Your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ _ 2 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 3 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _ 4 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 muscle muscle NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 conj _ _ 6 about about ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 size size NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nmod _ _ 9 of of ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 10 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ _ 11 own own ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 fist fist NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nmod _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 14 and and CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 15 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 nsubj _ _ 16 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 17 advmod _ _ 17 takes take VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 18 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obj _ _ 20 off off ADP RP _ 17 compound:prt _ _ 21 : : PUNCT : _ 23 punct _ _ 22 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 nsubj _ _ 23 squeezes squeeze VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 conj _ _ 24 blood blood NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obj _ _ 25 out out ADV RB _ 23 compound:prt _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=24:advmod 26 with with ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 27 every every DET DT PronType=Tot 28 det _ _ 28 beat beat NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obl _ _ 29 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 30 more more ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 32 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:obj 31 than than ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 32 100,000 100000 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 33 nummod _ _ 33 times time NOUN NNS Number=Plur 23 obl:unmarked _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=30:obl:unmarked 34 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 35 det _ _ 35 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 33 nmod:unmarked _ _ 36 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=17:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=assert | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | Your heart | a muscle | | | | about the size of your own fist | tree rules | | 2 | **not** **take off** | present | it | | | | day | | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **squeeze out** | present | heart | blood | | | time | with every beat | vn touch-20 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent blood=Theme with beat=Instrument | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood.lesson:0`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The human body deeper: the brain and n…, 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/260-human-body-deeper-the-brain-and-nerves/18/) - next →: [The human body deeper: the heart and b…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood/1/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood/)