--- title: Your heart is about the size of your own fist and has four rooms cal… — The human body deeper: the heart and blood in am… · tree and pragmatics description: Your heart is about the size of your own fist and has four rooms called chambers; the «lub-dub» sound is its valves snapping shut. Who acts: heart, four rooms, dub sound, valves. A sentence of the lesson «The human body deeper: the heart and blood in amazing numbers» of the biology course of Mova's --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood/7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [The human body deeper: the heart and b…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood/) / 7 # The human body deeper: the heart and blood in amazing numbers, sentence 7 Your heart is about the size of your own fist and has four rooms called chambers; the «lub-dub» sound is its valves snapping shut. **Who acts:** heart, four rooms, dub sound, valves · **What happens:** be, have, call, snap · **To what, where:** size, four rooms, chambers, valves · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «The human body deeper: the heart and blood in amazing numbers» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heart, four rooms, dub sound, valves), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood.lesson:7 # text = Your heart is about the size of your own fist and has four rooms called chambers; the «lub-dub» sound is its valves snapping shut. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ _ 2 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _ 3 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _ 4 about about ADV RB _ 6 advmod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 size size NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 7 of of ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 8 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 10 nmod:poss _ _ 9 own own ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 amod _ _ 10 fist fist NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nmod _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 12 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 conj _ _ 13 four four NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 14 nummod _ _ 14 rooms room NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 obj _ _ 15 called call VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 14 acl _ _ 16 chambers chamber NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 xcomp _ _ 17 ; ; PUNCT : _ 6 punct _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 19 « « PUNCT `` _ 22 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=24:punct 20 lub lub NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 compound _ _ 21 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 20 punct _ _ 22 dub dub NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 compound _ _ 23 » » PUNCT '' _ 22 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=24:punct 24 sound sound NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 nsubj _ _ 25 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 27 cop _ _ 26 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 27 nmod:poss _ _ 27 valves valve NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 parataxis _ _ 28 snapping snap VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 27 acl _ _ 29 shut shut ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 28 xcomp _ _ 30 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | Your heart | the size | | | | of your own fist; about *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **have** | present | Your heart *not said here* | four rooms | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent room=Patient | | 3 | **call** | participle | four rooms *not said here* | chambers | | | | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **is a** | present | the dub sound | heart's valves | | | | | tree rules | | 5 | **snap** | gerund | heart's valves *not said here* | | | | | shut *property* | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood.lesson:7`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The human body deeper: the heart and b…, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood/6/) - next →: [The human body deeper: the heart and b…, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood/8/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/261-human-body-deeper-heart-and-blood/)