--- title: The liver, weighing about 1.5 kilograms, is the biggest organ inside… — The human body deeper: lungs, stomach and guts · tree and pragmatics description: The liver, weighing about 1.5 kilograms, is the biggest organ inside the body, does over 500 jobs such as cleaning the blood and storing energy, and can grow back from a part left behind. Who acts: liver, 500 jobs. A sentence of the lesson «The human body deeper: lungs, stomach and guts» of the biol --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts/19/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [The human body deeper: lungs, stomach…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts/) / 19 # The human body deeper: lungs, stomach and guts, sentence 19 The liver, weighing about 1.5 kilograms, is the biggest organ inside the body, does over 500 jobs such as cleaning the blood and storing energy, and can grow back from a part left behind. **Who acts:** liver, 500 jobs · **What happens:** weigh, be, do over, clean, store, grow back · **To what, where:** 1.5 kilograms, biggest organ, body, 500 jobs, blood, energy This is a sentence of the lesson «The human body deeper: lungs, stomach and guts» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (liver, 500 jobs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts.lesson:19 # text = The liver, weighing about 1.5 kilograms, is the biggest organ inside the body, does over 500 jobs such as cleaning the blood and storing energy, and can grow back from a part left behind. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 liver liver NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ _ 3 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 4 weighing weigh VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 2 acl _ _ 5 about about ADV RB _ 6 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_ 6 1.5 1.5 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 7 nummod _ _ 7 kilograms kilogram NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:obl 8 , , PUNCT , _ 2 punct _ _ 9 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 cop _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 11 biggest big ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 12 amod _ _ 12 organ organ NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 13 inside inside ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 14 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 body body NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nmod _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 17 does do VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 conj _ _ 18 over over ADV RB _ 19 advmod _ _ 19 500 500 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 20 nummod _ _ 20 jobs job NOUN NNS Number=Plur 17 obj _ _ 21 such such ADJ JJ Degree=Pos|ExtPos=SCONJ 23 mark _ _ 22 as as ADP IN _ 21 fixed _ _ 23 cleaning clean VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 20 acl _ _ 24 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 25 blood blood NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obj _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 27 storing store VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 23 conj _ _ 28 energy energy NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 obj _ _ 29 , , PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ _ 30 and and CCONJ CC _ 32 cc _ _ 31 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 32 aux _ _ 32 grow grow VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 23 conj _ _ 33 back back ADV RB _ 32 advmod _ _ 34 from from ADP IN _ 36 case _ _ 35 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 36 det _ _ 36 part part NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 obl _ _ 37 left leave VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 36 acl _ _ 38 behind behind ADV RB _ 37 advmod _ _ 39 . . PUNCT . _ 12 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **weigh** | gerund | the liver *not said here* | 1.5 kilograms | | | | | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme kilogram=Value | | 2 | **is a** | present | the liver | the biggest organ | | the body | | | tree rules | | 3 | **do over** | present | the liver *not said here* | 500 jobs | | | | | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality | | 4 | **clean** | gerund | 500 jobs *not said here* | the blood | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent blood=Patient | | 5 | **store** | gerund | 500 jobs *not said here* | energy | | | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent energy=Theme | | 6 | **grow back** | can | 500 jobs *not said here* | | | | | from a part | vn grow-26.2.1 «NP.product V PP.patient»: agent=Product from part=Patient | | 7 | **leave behind** | participle | | a part *not said here* | | | | behind *property* | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts.lesson:19`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The human body deeper: lungs, stomach…, 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts/18/) - next →: [The human body deeper: bones, muscles…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/263-human-body-deeper-bones-muscles-and-skin/0/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts/)