---
title: In the films, raptors are as tall as a man, scaly, and clever enough… — Raptors: the real Velociraptor, claws, feathers… · tree and pragmatics
description: In the films, raptors are as tall as a man, scaly, and clever enough to open doors, but the real Velociraptor was about the size of a turkey and covered in feathers. Who acts: raptors, real Velociraptor. A sentence of the lesson «Raptors: the real Velociraptor, claws, feathers and film mistakes» of 
---

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# Raptors: the real Velociraptor, claws, feathers and film mistakes, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In the films, raptors are as tall as a man, scaly, and clever enough to open doors, but the real Velociraptor was about the size of a turkey and covered in feathers.

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**Who acts:** raptors, real Velociraptor · **What happens:** be, open, cover · **To what, where:** films, doors, size

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Raptors: the real Velociraptor, claws, feathers and film mistakes» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (raptors, real Velociraptor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:268-raptors-the-real-velociraptor.lesson:0
# text = In the films, raptors are as tall as a man, scaly, and clever enough to open doors, but the real Velociraptor was about the size of a turkey and covered in feathers.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 268-raptors-the-real-velociraptor.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	films	film	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	raptors	raptor	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
6	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
7	as	as	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	tall	tall	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
9	as	as	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	scaly	scaly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	conj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	clever	clever	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	conj	_	_
17	enough	enough	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
18	to	to	PART	TO	_	19	mark	_	_
19	open	open	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	advcl	_	_
20	doors	door	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obj	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
22	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
24	real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	Velociraptor	velociraptor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nsubj	_	_
26	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	29	cop	_	_
27	about	about	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=29:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	size	size	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	turkey	turkey	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nmod	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
34	covered	cover	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	29	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBN:Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass
35	in	in	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	feathers	feather	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	obl	_	_
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | raptors |  |  | the films |  | as a man; tall *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **be** |  | raptors *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **be** |  | raptors *not said here* |  |  |  |  | enough *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **open** | to-infinitive | raptors *not said here* | doors |  |  |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location door=Theme |
| 5 | **is a** | past | the real Velociraptor | the size |  |  |  | of a turkey; about *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **cover** | past | the real Velociraptor *not said here* |  |  |  |  | in feathers | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent in feather=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:268-raptors-the-real-velociraptor.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Horns, frills, plates and clubs: Trice…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/267-horns-frills-plates-and-clubs/15/)
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