---
title: In The Flintstones cavemen keep dinosaurs as pets, but no person eve… — Not dinosaurs at all: pterosaurs, plesiosaurs, m… · tree and pragmatics
description: In The Flintstones cavemen keep dinosaurs as pets, but no person ever saw a living non-bird dinosaur: they were gone 66 million years before the first humans. Who acts: cavemen, person. A sentence of the lesson «Not dinosaurs at all: pterosaurs, plesiosaurs, mosasaurs and Mary Anning» of the biology
---

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# Not dinosaurs at all: pterosaurs, plesiosaurs, mosasaurs and Mary Anning, sentence 4

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In The Flintstones cavemen keep dinosaurs as pets, but no person ever saw a living non-bird dinosaur: they were gone 66 million years before the first humans.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** cavemen, person · **What happens:** keep, see, live, be · **To what, where:** dinosaurs, Flintstones, living non-bird dinosaur

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Not dinosaurs at all: pterosaurs, plesiosaurs, mosasaurs and Mary Anning» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cavemen, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:270-not-dinosaurs-pterosaurs-plesiosaurs-mosasaurs-mary-anning.lesson:4
# text = In The Flintstones cavemen keep dinosaurs as pets, but no person ever saw a living non-bird dinosaur: they were gone 66 million years before the first humans.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 270-not-dinosaurs-pterosaurs-plesiosaurs-mosasaurs-mary-anning.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	Flintstones	flintstone	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
4	cavemen	caveman	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
5	keep	keep	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	dinosaurs	dinosaur	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obj	_	_
7	as	as	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	pets	pet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
10	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
11	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	12	det	_	_
12	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
13	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	14	advmod	_	_
14	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
16	living	live	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	18	amod	_	_
17	non-bird	non-bird	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	dinosaur	dinosaur	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
19	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	22	punct	_	_
20	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	nsubj	_	_
21	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	cop	_	_
22	gone	gone	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	parataxis	_	_
23	66	66	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	24	compound	_	_
24	million	million	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	25	nummod	_	_
25	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obl:unmarked	_	_
26	before	before	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
28	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	29	amod	_	_
29	humans	human	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=25:nmod
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **keep** | present | cavemen | dinosaurs |  | the Flintstones |  | as pets | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent dinosaur=Theme in flintstone=Location |
| 2 | **see** | past | no person | a living non-bird dinosaur |  |  | ever |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dinosaur=Stimulus |
| 3 | **live** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **is** | past | cavemen *= caveman* |  |  |  | before the first humans; year | gone *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:270-not-dinosaurs-pterosaurs-plesiosaurs-mosasaurs-mary-anning.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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