---
title: Small animals that could burrow, hide in water, or eat seeds and dea… — The asteroid: the day the dinosaurs died and who… · tree and pragmatics
description: Small animals that could burrow, hide in water, or eat seeds and dead things, such as frogs, turtles, crocodiles, small mammals and some birds, came through it. Who acts: Small animals. A sentence of the lesson «The asteroid: the day the dinosaurs died and who survived» of the biology course of Mova
---

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# The asteroid: the day the dinosaurs died and who survived, sentence 3

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Small animals that could burrow, hide in water, or eat seeds and dead things, such as frogs, turtles, crocodiles, small mammals and some birds, came through it.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Small animals · **What happens:** burrow, hide, eat, come · **To what, where:** water, seeds

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «The asteroid: the day the dinosaurs died and who survived» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Small animals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:271-the-asteroid-the-day-the-dinosaurs-died.lesson:3
# text = Small animals that could burrow, hide in water, or eat seeds and dead things, such as frogs, turtles, crocodiles, small mammals and some birds, came through it.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 271-the-asteroid-the-day-the-dinosaurs-died.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	Small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	animals	animal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	nsubj	_	_
3	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	5	nsubj	_	_
4	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	burrow	burrow	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	acl:relcl	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	hide	hide	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	eat	eat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
13	seeds	seed	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obj	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
15	dead	dead	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	20	case	_	_
19	as	as	ADP	IN	_	18	fixed	_	_
20	frogs	frog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nmod	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	turtles	turtle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=13:conj
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
24	crocodiles	crocodile	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
26	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	mammals	mammal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
29	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	30	det	_	_
30	birds	bird	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
32	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
33	through	through	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	obl	_	_
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	32	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **burrow** | could | Small animals |  |  |  |  |  | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **hide** | infinitive | Small animals *not said here* |  |  | water |  |  | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in water=Location |
| 3 | **eat** | infinitive | Small animals *not said here* | seeds and dead things and crocodiles and small mammals and some birds |  |  |  | such frogs and turtles | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seed=Patient |
| 4 | **come** | past | Small animals |  |  | water |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme through it=Initial\_Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:271-the-asteroid-the-day-the-dinosaurs-died.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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