---
title: The woolly rhinoceros had thick fur and a flat front horn up to a me… — Mammoths and the Ice Age giants: sabre-tooths, g… · tree and pragmatics
description: The woolly rhinoceros had thick fur and a flat front horn up to a metre long, and cave painters in France drew it more than 30,000 years ago. Who acts: woolly rhinoceros, cave painters. A sentence of the lesson «Mammoths and the Ice Age giants: sabre-tooths, ground sloths and woolly rhinos» of the b
---

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# Mammoths and the Ice Age giants: sabre-tooths, ground sloths and woolly rhinos, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The woolly rhinoceros had thick fur and a flat front horn up to a metre long, and cave painters in France drew it more than 30,000 years ago.

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**Who acts:** woolly rhinoceros, cave painters · **What happens:** have up, draw · **To what, where:** thick fur, fur

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Mammoths and the Ice Age giants: sabre-tooths, ground sloths and woolly rhinos» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woolly rhinoceros, cave painters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:272-mammoths-and-the-ice-age-giants.lesson:13
# text = The woolly rhinoceros had thick fur and a flat front horn up to a metre long, and cave painters in France drew it more than 30,000 years ago.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 272-mammoths-and-the-ice-age-giants.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	woolly	woolly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	rhinoceros	rhinoceros	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
4	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	thick	thick	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	fur	fur	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
9	flat	flat	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
10	front	front	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=11:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
11	horn	horn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
12	up	up	ADP	RP	_	4	compound:prt	_	_
13	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	metre	metre	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
16	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	15	advmod	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=19:punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
19	cave	cave	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	painters	painter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nsubj	_	_
21	in	in	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	France	France	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	_
23	drew	draw	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
24	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	obj	_	_
25	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp|ExtPos=ADV	27	advmod	_	_
26	than	than	ADP	IN	_	25	fixed	_	_
27	30,000	30,000	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	28	nummod	_	_
28	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	obl:unmarked	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=23:obl:unmarked
29	ago	ago	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=28:advmod
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have up** | past | the woolly rhinoceros | thick fur and a flat front horn |  |  |  | to a metre | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fur=Patient |
| 2 | **draw** | past | cave painters in France | fur |  |  |  | ago *property* | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:272-mammoths-and-the-ice-age-giants.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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