---
title: Lyuba, a baby mammoth about one month old, was found in Siberian per… — Mammoths and the Ice Age giants: sabre-tooths, g… · tree and pragmatics
description: Lyuba, a baby mammoth about one month old, was found in Siberian permafrost, ground that stays frozen all year, in 2007 with her skin, trunk and even milk in her stomach kept. Who acts: ground. A sentence of the lesson «Mammoths and the Ice Age giants: sabre-tooths, ground sloths and woolly rhinos» 
---

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# Mammoths and the Ice Age giants: sabre-tooths, ground sloths and woolly rhinos, sentence 6

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Lyuba, a baby mammoth about one month old, was found in Siberian permafrost, ground that stays frozen all year, in 2007 with her skin, trunk and even milk in her stomach kept.

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**Who acts:** ground · **What happens:** find, stay, keep · **To what, where:** Lyuba, Siberian permafrost

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Mammoths and the Ice Age giants: sabre-tooths, ground sloths and woolly rhinos» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ground), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:272-mammoths-and-the-ice-age-giants.lesson:6
# text = Lyuba, a baby mammoth about one month old, was found in Siberian permafrost, ground that stays frozen all year, in 2007 with her skin, trunk and even milk in her stomach kept.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 272-mammoths-and-the-ice-age-giants.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	Lyuba	Lyuba	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	baby	baby	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
5	mammoth	mammoth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	_
6	about	about	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
8	month	month	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl:unmarked	_	_
9	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
11	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux:pass	_	_
12	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
13	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	Siberian	siberian	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	permafrost	permafrost	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	appos	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=15:conj
18	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	19	nsubj	_	_
19	stays	stay	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	acl:relcl	_	_
20	frozen	frozen	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	xcomp	_	_
21	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	22	det	_	_
22	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl:unmarked	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=20:obl:unmarked
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
24	in	in	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	2007	2007	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	20	obl	_	_
26	with	with	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	28	nmod:poss	_	_
28	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
30	trunk	trunk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	conj	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
32	even	even	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
33	milk	milk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	conj	_	_
34	in	in	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	36	nmod:poss	_	_
36	stomach	stomach	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=37:obl
37	kept	keep	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	parataxis	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **find** | past · passive |  | Lyuba |  | Siberian permafrost |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
| 2 | **stay** | present | ground |  |  |  | year | frozen *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **keep** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:272-mammoths-and-the-ice-age-giants.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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