--- title: Dog DNA tests compare a dog's DNA with many breeds and can show a mi… — DNA simply: the recipe in every cell · tree and pragmatics description: Dog DNA tests compare a dog's DNA with many breeds and can show a mix of breeds; all dog breeds carry DNA from wolves. Who acts: DNA tests, dog breeds. A sentence of the lesson «DNA simply: the recipe in every cell» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the prag --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/277-dna-simply-the-recipe-in-every-cell/16/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [DNA simply: the recipe in every cell](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/277-dna-simply-the-recipe-in-every-cell/) / 16 # DNA simply: the recipe in every cell, sentence 16 Dog DNA tests compare a dog's DNA with many breeds and can show a mix of breeds; all dog breeds carry DNA from wolves. **Who acts:** DNA tests, dog breeds · **What happens:** compare, show, carry · **To what, where:** DNA, mix, wolves This is a sentence of the lesson «DNA simply: the recipe in every cell» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (DNA tests, dog breeds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:277-dna-simply-the-recipe-in-every-cell.lesson:16 # text = Dog DNA tests compare a dog's DNA with many breeds and can show a mix of breeds; all dog breeds carry DNA from wolves. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 277-dna-simply-the-recipe-in-every-cell.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1 1 Dog dog NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 compound _ _ 2 DNA DNA NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 compound _ _ 3 tests test NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 4 compare compare VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 dog dog NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nmod:poss _ _ 7 's 's PART POS _ 6 case _ _ 8 DNA DNA NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 9 with with ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 10 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 amod _ _ 11 breeds breed NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:nmod 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 13 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 14 aux _ _ 14 show show VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 conj _ _ 15 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 mix mix NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 obj _ _ 17 of of ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 breeds breed NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 nmod _ _ 19 ; ; PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 20 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 22 det _ _ 21 dog dog NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 compound _ _ 22 breeds breed NOUN NNS Number=Plur 23 nsubj _ _ 23 carry carry VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 parataxis _ _ 24 DNA DNA NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obj _ _ 25 from from ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 26 wolves wolf NOUN NNS Number=Plur 23 obl _ _ 27 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **compare** | present | DNA tests | a dog's DNA | | | | with many breeds | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent dna=Patient with breed=Co-Patient | | 2 | **show** | can | DNA tests *not said here* | a mix of breeds | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mix=Recipient | | 3 | **carry** | present | all dog breeds | DNA | | wolves | | | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: agent=Agent dna=Theme from wolf=Initial\_Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:277-dna-simply-the-recipe-in-every-cell.lesson:16`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [DNA simply: the recipe in every cell, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/277-dna-simply-the-recipe-in-every-cell/15/) - next →: [DNA simply: the recipe in every cell, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/277-dna-simply-the-recipe-in-every-cell/17/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/277-dna-simply-the-recipe-in-every-cell/)