---
title: The baiji, or Yangtze river dolphin, lived only in China's Yangtze R… — Extinct forever: the dodo, the passenger pigeon,… · tree and pragmatics
description: The baiji, or Yangtze river dolphin, lived only in China's Yangtze River; fishing nets, boats and dams caused its loss, and it was declared probably extinct after a search in 2006 found none. Who acts: baiji, search. A sentence of the lesson «Extinct forever: the dodo, the passenger pigeon, the thyl
---

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# Extinct forever: the dodo, the passenger pigeon, the thylacine and more, sentence 14

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The baiji, or Yangtze river dolphin, lived only in China's Yangtze River; fishing nets, boats and dams caused its loss, and it was declared probably extinct after a search in 2006 found none.

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**Who acts:** baiji, search · **What happens:** live, cause, declare, find · **To what, where:** Yangtze River, loss, quagga, none

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Extinct forever: the dodo, the passenger pigeon, the thylacine and more» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (baiji, search), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:281-extinct-forever-the-dodo-the-passenger-pigeon-the-thylacine-and-more.lesson:14
# text = The baiji, or Yangtze river dolphin, lived only in China's Yangtze River; fishing nets, boats and dams caused its loss, and it was declared probably extinct after a search in 2006 found none.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 281-extinct-forever-the-dodo-the-passenger-pigeon-the-thylacine-and-more.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	baiji	baiji	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
4	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
5	Yangtze	Yangtze	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=6:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
6	river	river	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	dolphin	dolphin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	lived	live	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl	_	_
10	only	only	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
12	China	China	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nmod:poss	_	_
13	's	's	PART	POS	_	12	case	_	_
14	Yangtze	Yangtze	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	River	River	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=10:obl
16	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	18	punct	_	_
17	fishing	fishing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=18:amod|HaikuPos=VERB:VBG:VerbForm=Ger
18	nets	net	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nsubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=2:conj
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	boats	boat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=23:nsubj
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	dams	dam	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	conj	_	_
23	caused	cause	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
24	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
25	loss	loss	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
28	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
29	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	aux:pass	_	_
30	declared	declare	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	23	conj	_	_
31	probably	probably	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
32	extinct	extinct	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	xcomp	_	_
33	after	after	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	search	search	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
36	in	in	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	2006	2006	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	35	nmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=38:obl
38	found	find	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	35	acl	_	_
39	none	none	PRON	NN	PronType=Neg	38	obj	_	_
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	23	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **live** | past | the baiji or river dolphin *not said here* |  |  | China's Yangtze River |  |  | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in river=Location |
| 2 | **cause** | past | the baiji or river dolphin | quagga's loss |  |  |  |  | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition loss=Patient |
| 3 | **declare** *speech: other* | past · passive |  | quagga |  |  |  | extinct *property* | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Attribute |
| 4 | **find** | past | a search in 2006 *not said here* | none |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent none=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:281-extinct-forever-the-dodo-the-passenger-pigeon-the-thylacine-and-more.lesson:14`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Extinct forever: the dodo, the passeng…, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/281-extinct-forever-the-dodo-the-passenger-pigeon-the-thylacine-and-more/12/)
- next →: [Extinct forever: the dodo, the passeng…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/281-extinct-forever-the-dodo-the-passenger-pigeon-the-thylacine-and-more/15/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/281-extinct-forever-the-dodo-the-passenger-pigeon-the-thylacine-and-more/)

