--- title: Wild wolves are shy, and attacks on people are very rare; old storie… — Wolves in Yellowstone, beavers in Britain and br… · tree and pragmatics description: Wild wolves are shy, and attacks on people are very rare; old stories like Little Red Riding Hood come from times when people feared wolves and lost livestock. Who acts: Wild wolves, attacks, old stories, people. A sentence of the lesson «Wolves in Yellowstone, beavers in Britain and bringing nature --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/283-wolves-in-yellowstone-beavers-in-britain-and-bringing-nature-back/15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Wolves in Yellowstone, beavers in Brit…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/283-wolves-in-yellowstone-beavers-in-britain-and-bringing-nature-back/) / 15 # Wolves in Yellowstone, beavers in Britain and bringing nature back, sentence 15 Wild wolves are shy, and attacks on people are very rare; old stories like Little Red Riding Hood come from times when people feared wolves and lost livestock. **Who acts:** Wild wolves, attacks, old stories, people · **What happens:** be, come, fear, lose · **To what, where:** wolves, livestock This is a sentence of the lesson «Wolves in Yellowstone, beavers in Britain and bringing nature back» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wild wolves, attacks, old stories, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:283-wolves-in-yellowstone-beavers-in-britain-and-bringing-nature-back.lesson:15 # text = Wild wolves are shy, and attacks on people are very rare; old stories like Little Red Riding Hood come from times when people feared wolves and lost livestock. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 283-wolves-in-yellowstone-beavers-in-britain-and-bringing-nature-back.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Wild wild ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ _ 2 wolves wolf NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 3 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _ 4 shy shy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 5 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 6 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 7 attacks attack NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 nsubj _ _ 8 on on ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 nmod _ _ 10 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 cop _ _ 11 very very ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ _ 12 rare rare ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 conj _ _ 13 ; ; PUNCT : _ 21 punct _ _ 14 old old ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 amod _ _ 15 stories story NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 nsubj _ _ 16 like like ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 17 Little Little ADJ NNP Degree=Pos 18 amod _ _ 18 Red Red ADJ NNP Degree=Pos 20 amod _ _ 19 Riding Riding PROPN NNP Number=Sing 20 compound _ _ 20 Hood Hood PROPN NNP Number=Sing 15 nmod _ _ 21 come come VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:conj 22 from from ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 23 times time NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 obl _ _ 24 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 26 advmod _ _ 25 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 nsubj _ _ 26 feared fear VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 21 advcl _ _ 27 wolves wolf NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 obj _ _ 28 and and CCONJ CC _ 29 cc _ _ 29 lost lose VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 26 conj _ _ 30 livestock livestock NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 obj _ _ 31 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | Wild wolves | | | | | shy *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **is** | present | attacks on people | | | | | rare *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **come** | present | old stories like Red Riding Hood | | | | time | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **fear** | past | people | wolves | | | | | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wolf=Stimulus | | 5 | **lose** | past | people *not said here* | livestock | | | | | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent livestock=Eventuality | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:283-wolves-in-yellowstone-beavers-in-britain-and-bringing-nature-back.lesson:15`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Wolves in Yellowstone, beavers in Brit…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/283-wolves-in-yellowstone-beavers-in-britain-and-bringing-nature-back/14/) - next →: [Wolves in Yellowstone, beavers in Brit…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/283-wolves-in-yellowstone-beavers-in-britain-and-bringing-nature-back/16/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/283-wolves-in-yellowstone-beavers-in-britain-and-bringing-nature-back/)