---
title: A banana plant is a giant herb, not a tree; shop bananas have no pro… — Plants we eat: roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fr… · tree and pragmatics
description: A banana plant is a giant herb, not a tree; shop bananas have no proper seeds, so new plants grow from shoots, and almost all of them are one kind, the Cavendish, which makes them easy prey for one disease. Who acts: banana plant, shop bananas, new plants, all. A sentence of the lesson «Plants we ea
---

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# Plants we eat: roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits and seeds, sentence 11

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A banana plant is a giant herb, not a tree; shop bananas have no proper seeds, so new plants grow from shoots, and almost all of them are one kind, the Cavendish, which makes them easy prey for one disease.

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**Who acts:** banana plant, shop bananas, new plants, all, Cavendish · **What happens:** be, have, grow, make · **To what, where:** giant herb, proper seeds, one kind, seeds

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Plants we eat: roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits and seeds» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (banana plant, shop bananas, new plants, all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:288-plants-we-eat-roots-stems-leaves-flowers-fruits-and-seeds.lesson:11
# text = A banana plant is a giant herb, not a tree; shop bananas have no proper seeds, so new plants grow from shoots, and almost all of them are one kind, the Cavendish, which makes them easy prey for one disease.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 288-plants-we-eat-roots-stems-leaves-flowers-fruits-and-seeds.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	banana	banana	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	plant	plant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	giant	giant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	herb	herb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	11	advmod	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=7:appos
12	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	shop	shop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	bananas	banana	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nsubj	_	_
15	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	_
16	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	18	det	_	_
17	proper	proper	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	seeds	seed	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obj	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
20	so	so	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
21	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	plants	plant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nsubj	_	_
23	grow	grow	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	_
24	from	from	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	shoots	shoot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obl	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
28	almost	almost	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
29	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	34	nsubj	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nmod	_	_
32	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	34	cop	_	_
33	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	34	nummod	_	_
34	kind	kind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	Cavendish	cavendish	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	appos	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=34:appos|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
39	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	40	nsubj	_	_
40	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	37	acl:relcl	_	_
41	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	40	obj	_	_
42	easy	easy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	amod	_	_
43	prey	prey	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	xcomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=40:obj
44	for	for	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
45	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	46	nummod	_	_
46	disease	disease	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nmod	_	_
47	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a banana plant | a giant herb and a tree and one kind |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **have** | present | shop bananas | no proper seeds |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seed=Patient |
| 3 | **grow** | present | new plants |  |  |  |  | from shoots | vn grow-26.2.1 «NP.product V PP.patient»: agent=Product from shoot=Patient |
| 4 | **is a** | present | all | one kind |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **make** | present | the Cavendish | seeds *= seed* |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset they=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:288-plants-we-eat-roots-stems-leaves-flowers-fruits-and-seeds.lesson:11`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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