---
title: Oranges came from Asia and spread along trade routes; in English the… — Food from around the world: how crops travelled… · tree and pragmatics
description: Oranges came from Asia and spread along trade routes; in English the colour orange was named after the fruit. Who acts: Oranges. A sentence of the lesson «Food from around the world: how crops travelled the globe» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragma
---

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# Food from around the world: how crops travelled the globe, sentence 8

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Oranges came from Asia and spread along trade routes; in English the colour orange was named after the fruit.

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**Who acts:** Oranges · **What happens:** come, spread, name · **To what, where:** Asia, trade routes, colour orange, English

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Food from around the world: how crops travelled the globe» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Oranges), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:289-food-from-around-the-world-how-crops-travelled-the-globe.lesson:8
# text = Oranges came from Asia and spread along trade routes; in English the colour orange was named after the fruit.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 289-food-from-around-the-world-how-crops-travelled-the-globe.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Oranges	orange	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	from	from	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Asia	Asia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=2:cc
6	spread	spread	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
7	along	along	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	trade	trade	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	routes	route	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	_
10	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	English	English	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	colour	colour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	orange	orange	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj:pass	_	_
16	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	aux:pass	_	_
17	named	name	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj
18	after	after	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	fruit	fruit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | past | Oranges |  |  | Asia |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from asia=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **spread** | past | Oranges *not said here* |  |  | trade routes |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along route=Location |
| 3 | **name** | past · passive |  | the colour orange |  | English | after the fruit |  | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:289-food-from-around-the-world-how-crops-travelled-the-globe.lesson:8`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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