---
title: About two billion people around the world eat insects, and more than… — Insects as food in other countries · tree and pragmatics
description: About two billion people around the world eat insects, and more than 1,900 kinds are eaten: grasshoppers in Mexico, big caterpillars in southern Africa, queen ants in Colombia, locusts in parts of the Middle East and Africa. Who acts: billion people. A sentence of the lesson «Insects as food in othe
---

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# Insects as food in other countries, sentence 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
About two billion people around the world eat insects, and more than 1,900 kinds are eaten: grasshoppers in Mexico, big caterpillars in southern Africa, queen ants in Colombia, locusts in parts of the Middle East and Africa.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** billion people · **What happens:** eat · **To what, where:** insects, 1,900 kinds

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Insects as food in other countries» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (billion people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:290-insects-as-food-in-other-countries.lesson:2
# text = About two billion people around the world eat insects, and more than 1,900 kinds are eaten: grasshoppers in Mexico, big caterpillars in southern Africa, queen ants in Colombia, locusts in parts of the Middle East and Africa.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 290-insects-as-food-in-other-countries.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	About	about	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
2	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	3	compound	_	_
3	billion	billion	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	4	nummod	_	_
4	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
5	around	around	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
8	eat	eat	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	insects	insect	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
12	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp|ExtPos=ADV	14	advmod	_	_
13	than	than	ADP	IN	_	12	fixed	_	_
14	1,900	1,900	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	15	nummod	_	_
15	kinds	kind	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	nsubj:pass	_	_
16	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	aux:pass	_	_
17	eaten	eat	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	conj	_	_
18	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
19	grasshoppers	grasshopper	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	appos	_	_
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	Mexico	Mexico	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
23	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	caterpillars	caterpillar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	conj	_	_
25	in	in	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	southern	southern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	Africa	Africa	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	_
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
29	queen	queen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	compound	_	_
30	ants	ant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	conj	_	_
31	in	in	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	Colombia	Colombia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nmod	_	_
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
34	locusts	locust	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	conj	_	_
35	in	in	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	parts	part	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	nmod	_	_
37	of	of	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
39	Middle	Middle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	amod	_	_
40	East	East	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	nmod	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
42	Africa	Africa	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	conj	_	_
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **eat** | present | billion people around the world | insects |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent insect=Patient |
| 2 | **eat** | present · passive |  | 1,900 kinds |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:290-insects-as-food-in-other-countries.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Insects as food in other countries, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/290-insects-as-food-in-other-countries/1/)
- next →: [Insects as food in other countries, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/290-insects-as-food-in-other-countries/3/)
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