---
title: Most dog bites to children come from a dog they know, at home, when… — Dogs from wolves to best friends: living with do… · tree and pragmatics
description: Most dog bites to children come from a dog they know, at home, when someone hugs it, kisses its face, or bothers it while it eats, sleeps or looks after puppies. Who acts: Most dog bites, bites, someone, home. A sentence of the lesson «Dogs from wolves to best friends: living with dogs today» of the
---

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# Dogs from wolves to best friends: living with dogs today, sentence 4

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Most dog bites to children come from a dog they know, at home, when someone hugs it, kisses its face, or bothers it while it eats, sleeps or looks after puppies.

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**Who acts:** Most dog bites, bites, someone, home · **What happens:** come, know, hug, kiss, bother, eat · **To what, where:** home, dog, face

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Dogs from wolves to best friends: living with dogs today» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Most dog bites, bites, someone, home), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:292-dogs-from-wolves-to-best-friends-living-with-dogs-today.lesson:4
# text = Most dog bites to children come from a dog they know, at home, when someone hugs it, kisses its face, or bothers it while it eats, sleeps or looks after puppies.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 292-dogs-from-wolves-to-best-friends-living-with-dogs-today.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	3	amod	_	_
2	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	bites	bite	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
4	to	to	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=5:case|HaikuPos=ADP:TO:_
5	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nmod	_	_
6	come	come	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	from	from	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
10	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
11	know	know	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	acl:relcl	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	at	at	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
16	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	18	advmod	_	_
17	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	18	nsubj	_	_
18	hugs	hug	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
19	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	obj	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	kisses	kiss	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
22	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	face	face	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=21:cc
26	bothers	bother	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	conj	_	_
27	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	obj	_	_
28	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	30	mark	_	_
29	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
30	eats	eat	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	advcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:conj
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
32	sleeps	sleep	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	conj	_	_
33	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=32:cc
34	looks	look	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=32:conj
35	after	after	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	puppies	puppy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	obl	_	_
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=assert

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | present | Most dog bites to children |  |  | home |  | from a dog | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from dog=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **know** | present | bites *= bite* | a dog *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer dog=Stimulus |
| 3 | **hug** | present | someone | home |  |  |  |  | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Co-Agent |
| 4 | **kiss** | present | Most dog bites to children *not said here* | home's face |  |  |  |  | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Co-Agent |
| 5 | **bother** | present | Most dog bites to children *not said here* | home |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus it=Experiencer |
| 6 | **eat** | present | home |  |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **sleep** | present | home *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **look** | present | home *not said here* |  |  |  | after puppies |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:292-dogs-from-wolves-to-best-friends-living-with-dogs-today.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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