---
title: Ancient Egyptians loved cats, which kept mice and snakes away; the g… — Cats through history: Egypt's sacred cats, ship… · tree and pragmatics
description: Ancient Egyptians loved cats, which kept mice and snakes away; the goddess Bastet had a cat's head, and killing a cat could bring a death sentence. Who acts: Ancient Egyptians, cats, goddess, killing. A sentence of the lesson «Cats through history: Egypt's sacred cats, ship cats and Tom and Jerry» o
---

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# Cats through history: Egypt's sacred cats, ship cats and Tom and Jerry, sentence 11

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ancient Egyptians loved cats, which kept mice and snakes away; the goddess Bastet had a cat's head, and killing a cat could bring a death sentence.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Ancient Egyptians, cats, goddess, killing · **What happens:** love, keep, have, kill, bring · **To what, where:** cats, mice, head, cat, death sentence

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cats through history: Egypt's sacred cats, ship cats and Tom and Jerry» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ancient Egyptians, cats, goddess, killing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:294-cats-through-history-egypt-s-sacred-cats-ship-cats-and-tom-and-jerry.lesson:11
# text = Ancient Egyptians loved cats, which kept mice and snakes away; the goddess Bastet had a cat's head, and killing a cat could bring a death sentence.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 294-cats-through-history-egypt-s-sacred-cats-ship-cats-and-tom-and-jerry.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Ancient	ancient	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	Egyptians	egyptian	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	loved	love	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	cats	cat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
6	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	7	nsubj	_	_
7	kept	keep	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	acl:relcl	_	_
8	mice	mouse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	snakes	snake	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	conj	_	_
11	away	away	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
12	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	goddess	goddess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
15	Bastet	Bastet	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	appos	_	_
16	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod:poss	_	_
19	's	's	PART	POS	_	18	case	_	_
20	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=23:punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
23	killing	kill	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	27	csubj	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
26	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	_
27	bring	bring	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	conj	_	_
28	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
29	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	compound	_	_
30	sentence	sentence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obj	_	_
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **love** | past | Ancient Egyptians | cats |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cat=Stimulus |
| 2 | **keep** | past | cats | mice and snakes |  |  |  | away *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouse=Theme |
| 3 | **have** | past | the goddess | a cat's head |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient |
| 4 | **kill** | gerund |  | a cat |  |  |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Theme |
| 5 | **bring** | could | killing | a death sentence |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent sentence=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:294-cats-through-history-egypt-s-sacred-cats-ship-cats-and-tom-and-jerry.lesson:11`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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