---
title: Cats have a righting reflex that twists them in the air, but they ca… — Cats through history: Egypt's sacred cats, ship… · tree and pragmatics
description: Cats have a righting reflex that twists them in the air, but they can still be badly hurt in falls, and vets see many cats that fell from windows; cats do not have nine lives. Who acts: Cats, righting reflex, vets, many cats. A sentence of the lesson «Cats through history: Egypt's sacred cats, ship 
---

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# Cats through history: Egypt's sacred cats, ship cats and Tom and Jerry, sentence 15

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Cats have a righting reflex that twists them in the air, but they can still be badly hurt in falls, and vets see many cats that fell from windows; cats do not have nine lives.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Cats, righting reflex, vets, many cats · **What happens:** have, twist, hurt, see, fall, not have · **To what, where:** righting reflex, pets, air, falls, many cats, windows

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cats through history: Egypt's sacred cats, ship cats and Tom and Jerry» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cats, righting reflex, vets, many cats), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:294-cats-through-history-egypt-s-sacred-cats-ship-cats-and-tom-and-jerry.lesson:15
# text = Cats have a righting reflex that twists them in the air, but they can still be badly hurt in falls, and vets see many cats that fell from windows; cats do not have nine lives.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 294-cats-through-history-egypt-s-sacred-cats-ship-cats-and-tom-and-jerry.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Cats	cat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	righting	righting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	reflex	reflex	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	7	nsubj	_	_
7	twists	twist	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	acl:relcl	_	_
8	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	obj	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
13	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
14	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
15	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
16	still	still	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
17	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	aux:pass	_	_
18	badly	badly	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	19	advmod	_	_
19	hurt	hurt	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:conj
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	falls	fall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obl	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
24	vets	vet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	nsubj	_	_
25	see	see	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=7:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
26	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	cats	cat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obj	_	_
28	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	29	nsubj	_	_
29	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	acl:relcl	_	_
30	from	from	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	windows	window	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	obl	_	_
32	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
33	cats	cat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	36	nsubj	_	_
34	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
35	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	36	advmod	_	_
36	have	have	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	conj	_	_
37	nine	nine	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	38	nummod	_	_
38	lives	life	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	36	obj	_	_
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Cats | a righting reflex |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reflex=Patient |
| 2 | **twist** | present | a righting reflex | pets *= pet* |  | the air |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
| 3 | **hurt** | can · passive |  | pets *= pet* |  | falls | still | badly *property* | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 4 | **see** | present | vets | many cats |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cat=Stimulus |
| 5 | **fall** | past | many cats |  |  | windows |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from window=Initial\_Location |
| 6 | **not** **have** | present · do-support | cats | nine lives |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:294-cats-through-history-egypt-s-sacred-cats-ship-cats-and-tom-and-jerry.lesson:15`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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