---
title: In 2025 a company was reported to have made wolf pups with some gene… — The future of life: de-extinction, climate, cora… · tree and pragmatics
description: In 2025 a company was reported to have made wolf pups with some genes changed to look like the extinct dire wolf; they are grey wolves with white fur and a few changes, and scientists disagree about calling it de-extinction. Who acts: genes, scientists. A sentence of the lesson «The future of life: 
---

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# The future of life: de-extinction, climate, coral and frozen zoos, sentence 6

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In 2025 a company was reported to have made wolf pups with some genes changed to look like the extinct dire wolf; they are grey wolves with white fur and a few changes, and scientists disagree about calling it de-extinction.

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**Who acts:** genes, scientists · **What happens:** report, make, change, look, be, disagree · **To what, where:** company, 2025, wolf pups, grey wolves · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The future of life: de-extinction, climate, coral and frozen zoos» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (genes, scientists), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:297-the-future-of-life-de-extinction-climate-coral-and-frozen-zoos.lesson:6
# text = In 2025 a company was reported to have made wolf pups with some genes changed to look like the extinct dire wolf; they are grey wolves with white fur and a few changes, and scientists disagree about calling it de-extinction.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 297-the-future-of-life-de-extinction-climate-coral-and-frozen-zoos.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	2025	2025	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	obl	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	company	company	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
5	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux:pass	_	_
6	reported	report	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	9	mark	_	_
8	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	aux	_	_
9	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	6	xcomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:ccomp
10	wolf	wolf	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	pups	pup	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obj	_	_
12	with	with	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
13	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	14	det	_	_
14	genes	gene	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nsubj	_	_
15	changed	change	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	acl	_	_
16	to	to	PART	TO	_	17	mark	_	_
17	look	look	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=15:xcomp
18	like	like	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
20	extinct	extinct	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
21	dire	dire	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	wolf	wolf	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
23	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	27	punct	_	_
24	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
25	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	cop	_	_
26	grey	grey	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	wolves	wolf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	parataxis	_	_
28	with	with	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	fur	fur	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
32	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
33	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	amod	_	_
34	changes	change	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	conj	_	_
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
37	scientists	scientist	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	nsubj	_	_
38	disagree	disagree	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	conj	_	_
39	about	about	SCONJ	IN	_	40	mark	_	_
40	calling	call	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	38	advcl	_	_
41	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	40	obj	_	_
42	de	de	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
43	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	42	punct	_	_
44	extinction	extinction	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	xcomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=40:obj
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **report** | past · passive |  | a company |  | 2025 |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: subject=Theme clause=Attribute |
| 2 | **make** | to-infinitive · perfect |  | wolf pups |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset pup=Product |
| 3 | **change** | participle | some genes | wolf pups *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pup=Patient |
| 4 | **look** | to-infinitive | some genes *not said here* |  |  |  |  | like the extinct dire wolf | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 5 | **is a** | present | genes *= gene* | grey wolves |  |  |  | with white fur and a few changes | tree rules |
| 6 | **disagree** | present | scientists |  |  |  |  |  | vn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **call** | gerund | scientists *not said here* | company |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:297-the-future-of-life-de-extinction-climate-coral-and-frozen-zoos.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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