---
title: And cartoon chameleons turn into tartan or vanish against any backgr… — Snakes and lizards · tree and pragmatics
description: And cartoon chameleons turn into tartan or vanish against any background; real chameleons change colour mostly to show their mood and control their temperature, not to hide. Who acts: cartoon chameleons, real chameleons. A sentence of the lesson «Snakes and lizards» of the biology course of Mova's p
---

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# Snakes and lizards, sentence 4

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And cartoon chameleons turn into tartan or vanish against any background; real chameleons change colour mostly to show their mood and control their temperature, not to hide.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** cartoon chameleons, real chameleons · **What happens:** turn, vanish, change, show, control, not hide · **To what, where:** tartan, mood, temperature

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Snakes and lizards» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cartoon chameleons, real chameleons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:030-snakes-and-lizards.lesson:4
# text = And cartoon chameleons turn into tartan or vanish against any background; real chameleons change colour mostly to show their mood and control their temperature, not to hide.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 030-snakes-and-lizards.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	chameleons	chameleon	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	turn	turn	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	into	into	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	tartan	tartan	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:obl|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
7	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	vanish	vanish	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
9	against	against	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	11	det	_	_
11	background	background	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
12	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
13	real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	chameleons	chameleon	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nsubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=16:nsubj
15	change	change	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	colour	colour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	parataxis	_	_
17	mostly	mostly	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
18	to	to	PART	TO	_	19	mark	_	_
19	show	show	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	advcl	_	_
20	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	_
21	mood	mood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	control	control	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	conj	_	_
24	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
25	temperature	temperature	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
27	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	29	advmod	_	_
28	to	to	PART	TO	_	29	mark	_	_
29	hide	hide	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=23:conj
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **turn** | present | cartoon chameleons |  |  | tartan |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into tartan=Trajectory |
| 2 | **vanish** | present | cartoon chameleons *not said here* |  |  |  |  | against any background | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **change** |  | real chameleons |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **show** | to-infinitive | cartoon chameleons *not said here* | chameleons's mood |  |  |  | mostly *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mood=Recipient |
| 5 | **control** | infinitive | cartoon chameleons *not said here* | chameleons's temperature |  |  |  |  | vn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent temperature=Theme |
| 6 | **not** **hide** | to-infinitive | cartoon chameleons *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:030-snakes-and-lizards.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Snakes and lizards, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/30-snakes-and-lizards/3/)
- next →: [Snakes and lizards, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/30-snakes-and-lizards/5/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/30-snakes-and-lizards/)

