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title: The big biology quiz, part 3: dinosaurs, evolution, conservation and food — a lesson of Mova's school · trees and pragmatics
description: «The big biology quiz, part 3: dinosaurs, evolution, conservation and food», a lesson of the biology course of Mova's primary school, sentence by sentence with dependency trees and pragmatics. It begins: This is the last lesson of the course, so it gathers the big ideas once more.
---

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# The big biology quiz, part 3: dinosaurs, evolution, conservation and food

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Lesson 300 of the biology course of Mova's primary school: 22 sentences, each with its syntax tree and pragmatics. The lessons are written for Mova, and their agreed trees are part of Mova corpus 0.4 (CC BY-SA 4.0). How Mova does on its tests: [the lesson at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/).

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- [0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/0/) — This is the last lesson of the course, so it gathers the big ideas once more.
- [1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/1/) — First: life changes over time.
- [2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/2/) — Over millions of years, living things that fit their world a little better have more young, and slowly new kinds appear, from early fish to dinosaurs, birds, wolves and us.
- [3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/3/) — Second: everything is connected.
- [4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/4/) — Wolves change how elk graze, bees turn flowers into fruit, and the worms and microbes in the soil feed the plants that feed us.
- [5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/5/) — Pull one thread and the whole web moves, like a spider's web when one strand is touched.
- [6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/6/) — Third: people are now the strongest force on the planet.
- [7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/7/) — People wiped out the dodo, but people also saved the bald eagle and brought wolves back to Yellowstone, so our choices decide which story comes next.
- [8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/8/) — Fourth: ask how we know.
- [9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/9/) — Fossils, tests and careful counting beat cartoons and myths, from the Flintstones riding dinosaurs to elephants scared of mice.
- [10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/10/) — And last: every child can help, with a wild corner of the garden, a bird feeder, a bit of litter picked up and a note of what lives nearby.
- [12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/12/) — People and T. rex never lived together; about 66 million years separate them, and the oldest human ancestors are only a few million years old, and Stegosaurus died out longer before T. rex lived than T. rex lived before you.
- [13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/13/) — Giraffes with slightly longer necks reached more food and won more fights, so they had more young, and over many generations necks grew longer; this is natural selection, and stretching your neck does not change what you pass on.
- [14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/14/) — A fossil is the remains or traces of a living thing kept in rock, such as bones, shells, footprints or even dung, and most fossils formed under water.
- [15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/15/) — The dodo of Mauritius could not fly and had no fear of people; it was wiped out in the 1600s by people and by the rats, pigs and other animals they brought, which ate its eggs.
- [16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/16/) — Wolves were brought back to Yellowstone in 1995 and changed where and how elk grazed, and some trees grew back along rivers; scientists still argue about how big this ripple was, but a top predator can shape a whole food web.
- [17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/17/) — The bald eagle came back after the pesticide DDT, which made its eggshells thin, was banned in the United States in 1972 and the birds were protected; a book called Silent Spring by Rachel Carson had warned about DDT.
- [18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/18/) — A tomato grows from a flower and holds seeds, so botanists call it a fruit, while cooks call it a vegetable; a potato is a swollen stem, a carrot is a root and broccoli is a bunch of flower buds.
- [19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/19/) — Dogs come from wolves tamed more than 15000 years ago and were the first tame animals, while cats came later to farming villages to hunt mice and were honoured as sacred in ancient Egypt.
- [20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/20/) — Elephants fearing mice is a myth; they are startled by sudden movement and wary of bees, and other myths are wrong too: ostriches do not bury their heads, lemmings do not jump and goldfish remember for months.
- [21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/21/) — Bees and other pollinators carry pollen between flowers so fruit and seeds can form, and about a third of our food depends on pollinators; wild bees need flowers and fewer poisons.
- [22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food/22/) — A child can help nature by leaving a wild corner, picking up litter safely, feeding birds, recording sightings for scientists and wasting less, and small acts by many people add up.

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