---
title: Fossils, tests and careful counting beat cartoons and myths, from th… — The big biology quiz, part 3: dinosaurs, evoluti… · tree and pragmatics
description: Fossils, tests and careful counting beat cartoons and myths, from the Flintstones riding dinosaurs to elephants scared of mice. Who acts: Fossils, Flintstones. A sentence of the lesson «The big biology quiz, part 3: dinosaurs, evolution, conservation and food» of the biology course of Mova's primary
---

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# The big biology quiz, part 3: dinosaurs, evolution, conservation and food, sentence 9

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Fossils, tests and careful counting beat cartoons and myths, from the Flintstones riding dinosaurs to elephants scared of mice.

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**Who acts:** Fossils, Flintstones · **What happens:** beat, ride, scare · **To what, where:** cartoons, dinosaurs, elephants

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The big biology quiz, part 3: dinosaurs, evolution, conservation and food» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fossils, Flintstones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food.lesson:9
# text = Fossils, tests and careful counting beat cartoons and myths, from the Flintstones riding dinosaurs to elephants scared of mice.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Fossils	fossil	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
3	tests	test	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
5	careful	careful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	counting	count	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
7	beat	beat	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	cartoons	cartoon	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	myths	myth	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	conj	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
12	from	from	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	Flintstones	flintstone	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	15	nsubj	_	_
15	riding	ride	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	1	acl	_	_
16	dinosaurs	dinosaur	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obj	_	_
17	to	to	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	elephants	elephant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obl	_	_
19	scared	scare	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	18	acl	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	mice	mouse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obl	_	_
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **beat** | present | Fossils and tests and careful counting | cartoons and myths |  |  |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location cartoon=Theme |
| 2 | **ride** | gerund | the Flintstones | dinosaurs |  |  |  | to elephants | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent dinosaur=Theme to elephant=Trajectory |
| 3 | **scare** | participle |  | elephants *not said here* |  |  |  | of mice | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:300-the-big-biology-quiz-part-3-dinosaurs-evolution-conservation-and-food.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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