---
title: Owl eyes are tube-shaped and fixed, so they cannot roll, and they ar… — How owls work: silent wings, turning heads, pell… · tree and pragmatics
description: Owl eyes are tube-shaped and fixed, so they cannot roll, and they are so big they fill much of the skull; owls see in light far too dim for us, but not in total darkness. Who acts: eyes, owls. A sentence of the lesson «How owls work: silent wings, turning heads, pellets and owl myths» of the biology
---

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# How owls work: silent wings, turning heads, pellets and owl myths, sentence 11

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Owl eyes are tube-shaped and fixed, so they cannot roll, and they are so big they fill much of the skull; owls see in light far too dim for us, but not in total darkness.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** eyes, owls · **What happens:** shape, fix, not roll, be, fill, see · **To what, where:** Owl eyes, much, light

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «How owls work: silent wings, turning heads, pellets and owl myths» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eyes, owls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:302-how-owls-work-silent-wings-turning-heads-pellets-and-owl-myths.lesson:11
# text = Owl eyes are tube-shaped and fixed, so they cannot roll, and they are so big they fill much of the skull; owls see in light far too dim for us, but not in total darkness.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 302-how-owls-work-silent-wings-turning-heads-pellets-and-owl-myths.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2
1	Owl	owl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux:pass	_	_
4	tube	tube	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
5	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	6	punct	_	_
6	shaped	shape	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	fixed	fix	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	conj	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
10	so	so	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
11	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
12	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
13	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	14	advmod	_	_
14	roll	roll	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:advcl
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
17	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
18	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	cop	_	_
19	so	so	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
20	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	conj	_	_
21	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	nsubj	_	_
22	fill	fill	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	_
23	much	much	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	obj	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	skull	skull	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
27	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
28	owls	owl	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	nsubj	_	_
29	see	see	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	conj	_	_
30	in	in	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	light	light	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
32	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	34	advmod	_	_
33	too	too	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
34	dim	dim	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	xcomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=29:ccomp
35	for	for	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	34	obl	_	_
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
38	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
39	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	42	advmod	_	_
40	in	in	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	total	total	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	42	amod	_	_
42	darkness	darkness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	parataxis	_	_
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shape** | present · passive |  | Owl eyes |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
| 2 | **fix** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **not** **roll** | can | eyes *= eye* |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **is** | present | eyes *= eye* |  |  |  |  | big *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **fill** | present | eyes *= eye* | much |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent much=Patient |
| 6 | **see** | present | owls |  |  | light |  | dim *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:302-how-owls-work-silent-wings-turning-heads-pellets-and-owl-myths.lesson:11`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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