---
title: A thousand eggs may become only a few adult frogs, because fish, new… — Frogs and toads near home: spawn, croaking choru… · tree and pragmatics
description: A thousand eggs may become only a few adult frogs, because fish, newts, birds, beetles and dragonfly larvae eat so many. Who acts: thousand eggs, fish. A sentence of the lesson «Frogs and toads near home: spawn, croaking choruses, toad crossings and the fire-bellied toad» of the biology course of Mo
---

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# Frogs and toads near home: spawn, croaking choruses, toad crossings and the fire-bellied toad, sentence 4

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A thousand eggs may become only a few adult frogs, because fish, newts, birds, beetles and dragonfly larvae eat so many.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** thousand eggs, fish · **What happens:** become, eat · **To what, where:** few adult frogs, many

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Frogs and toads near home: spawn, croaking choruses, toad crossings and the fire-bellied toad» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thousand eggs, fish), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:309-frogs-and-toads-near-home-spawn-croaking-choruses-toad-crossings-and-the-fire-bellied-toad.lesson:4
# text = A thousand eggs may become only a few adult frogs, because fish, newts, birds, beetles and dragonfly larvae eat so many.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 309-frogs-and-toads-near-home-spawn-croaking-choruses-toad-crossings-and-the-fire-bellied-toad.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	thousand	thousand	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	3	nummod	_	_
3	eggs	egg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
4	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	become	become	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	only	only	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
8	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
9	adult	adult	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=10:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
10	frogs	frog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	xcomp	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
12	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	23	mark	_	_
13	fish	fish	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=23:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	newts	newt	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	birds	bird	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	beetles	beetle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=13:cc
21	dragonfly	dragonfly	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
22	larvae	larva	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
23	eat	eat	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	advcl	_	_
24	so	so	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
25	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	obj	_	_
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **become** | may | a thousand eggs | a few adult frogs |  |  |  |  | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **eat** | present | fish and newts and birds and beetles and dragonfly larvae | many |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent many=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:309-frogs-and-toads-near-home-spawn-croaking-choruses-toad-crossings-and-the-fire-bellied-toad.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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