--- title: Behind each tooth in the jaw wait rows of spares that move forward l… — Sharks by kind: great white, tiger, bull and ham… · tree and pragmatics description: Behind each tooth in the jaw wait rows of spares that move forward like a conveyor belt, so a shark can lose and replace thousands of teeth in its life. Who acts: rows, spares, shark. A sentence of the lesson «Sharks by kind: great white, tiger, bull and hammerhead» of the biology course of Mova's p --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/310-sharks-by-kind-great-white-tiger-bull-and-hammerhead/3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Sharks by kind: great white, tiger, bu…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/310-sharks-by-kind-great-white-tiger-bull-and-hammerhead/) / 3 # Sharks by kind: great white, tiger, bull and hammerhead, sentence 3 Behind each tooth in the jaw wait rows of spares that move forward like a conveyor belt, so a shark can lose and replace thousands of teeth in its life. **Who acts:** rows, spares, shark · **What happens:** wait, move forward, lose, replace · **To what, where:** tooth, thousands, life This is a sentence of the lesson «Sharks by kind: great white, tiger, bull and hammerhead» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rows, spares, shark), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:310-sharks-by-kind-great-white-tiger-bull-and-hammerhead.lesson:3 # text = Behind each tooth in the jaw wait rows of spares that move forward like a conveyor belt, so a shark can lose and replace thousands of teeth in its life. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 310-sharks-by-kind-great-white-tiger-bull-and-hammerhead.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1 1 Behind behind ADP IN _ 3 case _ _ 2 each each DET DT PronType=Tot 3 det _ _ 3 tooth tooth NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ _ 4 in in ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 jaw jaw NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:obl 7 wait wait VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 8 rows row NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 nsubj _ _ 9 of of ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 10 spares spare NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 nmod _ _ 11 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 12 nsubj _ _ 12 move move VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 acl:relcl _ _ 13 forward forward ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ _ 14 like like ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 15 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 16 conveyor conveyor NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 compound _ _ 17 belt belt NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 obl _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 19 so so ADV RB _ 23 advmod _ _ 20 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 shark shark NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 nsubj _ _ 22 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 23 aux _ _ 23 lose lose VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 7 parataxis _ _ 24 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 25 replace replace VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 23 conj _ _ 26 thousands thousand NOUN NNS Number=Plur 25 obj _ _ 27 of of ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 28 teeth tooth NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 nmod _ _ 29 in in ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 30 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 31 nmod:poss _ _ 31 life life NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 obl _ _ 32 . . PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **wait** | present | rows of spares | | | each tooth in the jaw | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme behind tooth=Location | | 2 | **move forward** | present | spares | | | | | like a conveyor belt; forward *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **lose** | can | a shark | | | | | | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **replace** | infinitive | a shark *not said here* | thousands of teeth | | tooth's life | | | vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme thousand=Co-Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:310-sharks-by-kind-great-white-tiger-bull-and-hammerhead.lesson:3`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Sharks by kind: great white, tiger, bu…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/310-sharks-by-kind-great-white-tiger-bull-and-hammerhead/2/) - next →: [Sharks by kind: great white, tiger, bu…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/310-sharks-by-kind-great-white-tiger-bull-and-hammerhead/4/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/310-sharks-by-kind-great-white-tiger-bull-and-hammerhead/)