---
title: Wobbegongs are calm but will bite if stepped on or poked, and they c… — Sharks by kind, small and strange: walking shark… · tree and pragmatics
description: Wobbegongs are calm but will bite if stepped on or poked, and they can hold on tight; divers should look but never touch. Who acts: Wobbegongs, divers. A sentence of the lesson «Sharks by kind, small and strange: walking sharks, wobbegongs, cookiecutters and goblin sharks» of the biology course of M
---

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# Sharks by kind, small and strange: walking sharks, wobbegongs, cookiecutters and goblin sharks, sentence 9

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Wobbegongs are calm but will bite if stepped on or poked, and they can hold on tight; divers should look but never touch.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Wobbegongs, divers · **What happens:** be, bite, step on, poke, hold on, look

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sharks by kind, small and strange: walking sharks, wobbegongs, cookiecutters and goblin sharks» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wobbegongs, divers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:311-sharks-by-kind-small-and-strange-walking-sharks-wobbegongs-cookiecutters-and-goblin-sharks.lesson:9
# text = Wobbegongs are calm but will bite if stepped on or poked, and they can hold on tight; divers should look but never touch.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 311-sharks-by-kind-small-and-strange-walking-sharks-wobbegongs-cookiecutters-and-goblin-sharks.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Wobbegongs	wobbegong	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
2	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	calm	calm	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
4	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
5	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	bite	bite	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
7	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
8	stepped	step	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	advcl	_	_
9	on	on	ADP	RP	_	8	compound:prt	_	_
10	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	poked	poke	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=8:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBD:Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
14	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
15	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	16	aux	_	_
16	hold	hold	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=6:conj
17	on	on	ADP	RP	_	16	compound:prt	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=18:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
18	tight	tight	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=16:obl|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
19	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
20	divers	diver	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	nsubj	_	_
21	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	_
22	look	look	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	parataxis	_	_
23	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
24	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	25	advmod	_	_
25	touch	touch	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	conj	_	_
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Wobbegongs |  |  |  |  | calm *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **bite** | future | Wobbegongs *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **step on** *a condition, not said to happen* | participle | Wobbegongs *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **poke** | participle | Wobbegongs *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **hold on** | can | Wobbegongs *= wobbegong* |  |  |  |  | tight *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **look** | should | divers |  |  |  |  |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 7 | **not** **touch** | infinitive | divers *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:311-sharks-by-kind-small-and-strange-walking-sharks-wobbegongs-cookiecutters-and-goblin-sharks.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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