---
title: The minke is the smallest of the big baleen whales, about 7 to 10 me… — Whales by kind, the baleen whales: blue, fin, hu… · tree and pragmatics
description: The minke is the smallest of the big baleen whales, about 7 to 10 metres long, and is the whale most often seen near boats around Britain in summer. Who acts: minke, whale. A sentence of the lesson «Whales by kind, the baleen whales: blue, fin, humpback, grey, right and minke» of the biology course 
---

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# Whales by kind, the baleen whales: blue, fin, humpback, grey, right and minke, sentence 14

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The minke is the smallest of the big baleen whales, about 7 to 10 metres long, and is the whale most often seen near boats around Britain in summer.

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**Who acts:** minke, whale · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** big baleen whales, boats

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Whales by kind, the baleen whales: blue, fin, humpback, grey, right and minke» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (minke, whale), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:312-whales-by-kind-the-baleen-whales-blue-fin-humpback-grey-right-and-minke.lesson:14
# text = The minke is the smallest of the big baleen whales, about 7 to 10 metres long, and is the whale most often seen near boats around Britain in summer.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 312-whales-by-kind-the-baleen-whales-blue-fin-humpback-grey-right-and-minke.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	minke	minke	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	smallest	small	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	0	root	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
8	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
9	baleen	baleen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	whales	whale	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
12	about	about	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
13	7	7	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	16	nummod	_	_
14	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	10	10	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	13	nmod	_	_
16	metres	metre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl:unmarked	_	_
17	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	16	advmod	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
20	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	cop	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	whale	whale	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
23	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	24	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=25:advmod
24	often	often	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
25	seen	see	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	10	acl:relcl	_	_
26	near	near	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	boats	boat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obl	_	_
28	around	around	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	Britain	Britain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	_
30	in	in	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	summer	summer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	_
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | the minke |  |  |  |  | of the big baleen whales; 7 metres *obl:unmarked*; small *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | present | the whale | the big baleen whales *not said here* |  | boats around Britain | summer | often, see *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:312-whales-by-kind-the-baleen-whales-blue-fin-humpback-grey-right-and-minke.lesson:14`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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