---
title: A dormouse leaves a smooth round hole with tooth marks around the ed… — Rodents of every kind: squirrels, marmots, prair… · tree and pragmatics
description: A dormouse leaves a smooth round hole with tooth marks around the edge in a hazelnut; volunteers hunt for nibbled nuts to find where rare dormice live. Who acts: dormouse, volunteers, rare dormice. A sentence of the lesson «Rodents of every kind: squirrels, marmots, prairie dogs, porcupines, chinchi
---

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# Rodents of every kind: squirrels, marmots, prairie dogs, porcupines, chinchillas and dormice, sentence 18

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A dormouse leaves a smooth round hole with tooth marks around the edge in a hazelnut; volunteers hunt for nibbled nuts to find where rare dormice live.

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**Who acts:** dormouse, volunteers, rare dormice · **What happens:** leave, hunt, nibble, find, live · **To what, where:** smooth round hole, edge · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Rodents of every kind: squirrels, marmots, prairie dogs, porcupines, chinchillas and dormice» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dormouse, volunteers, rare dormice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:317-rodents-of-every-kind-squirrels-marmots-prairie-dogs-porcupines-chinchillas-and-dormice.lesson:18
# text = A dormouse leaves a smooth round hole with tooth marks around the edge in a hazelnut; volunteers hunt for nibbled nuts to find where rare dormice live.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 317-rodents-of-every-kind-squirrels-marmots-prairie-dogs-porcupines-chinchillas-and-dormice.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	dormouse	dormouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	leaves	leave	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
5	smooth	smooth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
6	round	round	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	hole	hole	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
8	with	with	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	tooth	tooth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	marks	mark	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nmod	_	_
11	around	around	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	edge	edge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	hazelnut	hazelnut	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	_
17	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
18	volunteers	volunteer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj	_	_
19	hunt	hunt	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj
20	for	for	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	nibbled	nibble	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	22	amod	_	_
22	nuts	nut	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obl	_	_
23	to	to	PART	TO	_	24	mark	_	_
24	find	find	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	advcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=22:acl
25	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	28	advmod	_	_
26	rare	rare	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	dormice	dormouse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nsubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=24:obj
28	live	live	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	24	ccomp	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=27:acl:relcl|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **leave** | present | a dormouse | a smooth round hole |  | the edge in a hazelnut |  | with tooth marks | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent hole=Theme around edge=Location |
| 2 | **hunt** | present | volunteers |  |  |  |  | for nibbled nuts | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent for nut=Theme |
| 3 | **nibble** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **find** | to-infinitive | volunteers *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 5 | **live** | present | rare dormice |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:317-rodents-of-every-kind-squirrels-marmots-prairie-dogs-porcupines-chinchillas-and-dormice.lesson:18`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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