--- title: They share one body plan, big, strong and flat-footed with a short t… — Bears by kind: the eight bears of the world · tree and pragmatics description: They share one body plan, big, strong and flat-footed with a short tail, but each has its own food and home, from sea ice to rainforest to bamboo mountains. Who acts: kinds, each. A sentence of the lesson «Bears by kind: the eight bears of the world» of the biology course of Mova's primary school wi --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/319-bears-by-kind-the-eight-bears-of-the-world/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Bears by kind: the eight bears of the…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/319-bears-by-kind-the-eight-bears-of-the-world/) / 1 # Bears by kind: the eight bears of the world, sentence 1 They share one body plan, big, strong and flat-footed with a short tail, but each has its own food and home, from sea ice to rainforest to bamboo mountains. **Who acts:** kinds, each · **What happens:** share, foot, have · **To what, where:** one body plan, own food This is a sentence of the lesson «Bears by kind: the eight bears of the world» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (kinds, each), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:319-bears-by-kind-the-eight-bears-of-the-world.lesson:1 # text = They share one body plan, big, strong and flat-footed with a short tail, but each has its own food and home, from sea ice to rainforest to bamboo mountains. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 319-bears-by-kind-the-eight-bears-of-the-world.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 They they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 share share VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 5 nummod _ _ 4 body body NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 compound _ _ 5 plan plan NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 6 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 7 big big ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 9 strong strong ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 conj _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 11 flat flat ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 conj _ _ 12 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 11 punct _ _ 13 footed foot VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 7 advcl _ _ 14 with with ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 15 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 16 short short ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 17 amod _ _ 17 tail tail NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 obl _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 19 but but CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 20 each each DET DT PronType=Tot 21 nsubj _ _ 21 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 22 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ _ 23 own own ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 amod _ _ 24 food food NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obj _ _ 25 and and CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 26 home home NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 conj _ _ 27 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 28 from from ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 29 sea sea NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 compound _ _ 30 ice ice NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 conj _ _ 31 to to ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 32 rainforest rainforest NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 nmod _ _ 33 to to ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 34 bamboo bamboo NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 compound _ _ 35 mountains mountain NOUN NNS Number=Plur 30 nmod _ _ 36 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **share** | present | kinds *= kind* | one body plan | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **foot** | participle | kinds *= kind* *not said here* | | | | | with a short tail | tree rules | | 3 | **have** | present | each | tail's own food and home and sea ice to rainforest to bamboo mountains | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:319-bears-by-kind-the-eight-bears-of-the-world.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Bears by kind: the eight bears of the…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/319-bears-by-kind-the-eight-bears-of-the-world/0/) - next →: [Bears by kind: the eight bears of the…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/319-bears-by-kind-the-eight-bears-of-the-world/3/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/319-bears-by-kind-the-eight-bears-of-the-world/)