---
title: If you see a bear: stay calm, keep far away, never run, stay with th… — Bears up close: noses, claws, dens, the honey my… · tree and pragmatics
description: If you see a bear: stay calm, keep far away, never run, stay with the grown-ups and follow the rangers' advice; running can make a bear chase, and bears can run about 50 kilometres an hour, faster than any person. Who acts: you, bears. A sentence of the lesson «Bears up close: noses, claws, dens, th
---

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# Bears up close: noses, claws, dens, the honey myth and bear safety, sentence 17

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
If you see a bear: stay calm, keep far away, never run, stay with the grown-ups and follow the rangers' advice; running can make a bear chase, and bears can run about 50 kilometres an hour, faster than any person.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** you, bears · **What happens:** see, stay, keep, not run, grow, follow · **To what, where:** bear, advice, bear chase, 50 kilometres

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bears up close: noses, claws, dens, the honey myth and bear safety» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, bears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:320-bears-up-close-noses-claws-dens-the-honey-myth-and-bear-safety.lesson:17
# text = If you see a bear: stay calm, keep far away, never run, stay with the grown-ups and follow the rangers' advice; running can make a bear chase, and bears can run about 50 kilometres an hour, faster than any person.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 320-bears-up-close-noses-claws-dens-the-honey-myth-and-bear-safety.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	3	mark	_	_
2	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	see	see	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	advcl	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	bear	bear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	7	punct	_	_
7	stay	stay	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	calm	calm	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	xcomp	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	keep	keep	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
11	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	12	advmod	_	_
12	away	away	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
14	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	15	advmod	_	_
15	run	run	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=10:conj
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	stay	stay	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
18	with	with	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
20	grown	grow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	22	amod	_	_
21	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	20	punct	_	_
22	ups	up	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obl	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
24	follow	follow	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	17	conj	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	rangers	ranger	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nmod:poss	_	_
27	'	's	PART	POS	_	26	case	_	_
28	advice	advice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obj	_	_
29	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	32	punct	_	_
30	running	run	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	32	nsubj	_	_
31	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	32	aux	_	_
32	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	conj	_	_
33	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
34	bear	bear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	compound	_	_
35	chase	chase	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	_
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
38	bears	bear	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	40	nsubj	_	_
39	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	40	aux	_	_
40	run	run	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	conj	_	_
41	about	about	ADV	RB	_	42	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=43:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
42	50	50	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	43	nummod	_	_
43	kilometres	kilometre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	40	obj	_	_
44	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	hour	hour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nmod:unmarked	_	_
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
47	faster	fast	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	40	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=40:parataxis
48	than	than	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
49	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	50	det	_	_
50	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	obl	_	_
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **see** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | you | a bear |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bear=Stimulus |
| 2 | **stay** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | calm *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **keep** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | away *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **not** **run** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **stay** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with the grown ups | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with up=Location |
| 6 | **grow** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **follow** | infinitive | you *not said here* | the rangers's advice |  |  |  |  | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent advice=Theme |
| 8 | **run** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 9 | **make** | can |  | a bear chase |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset chase=Product |
| 10 | **run about** | can | bears | 50 kilometres  a hour |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme kilometre=Trajectory |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:320-bears-up-close-noses-claws-dens-the-honey-myth-and-bear-safety.lesson:17`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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