--- title: Kazakh eagle hunters in Mongolia have trained golden eagles to hunt… — Eagles: golden eagles, harpy eagles, Steller's s… · tree and pragmatics description: Kazakh eagle hunters in Mongolia have trained golden eagles to hunt foxes and hares for many hundreds of years, and they mostly use females because female eagles are bigger and stronger. Who acts: Kazakh eagle hunters, golden eagles, Eagles, female eagles. A sentence of the lesson «Eagles: golden ea --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/323-eagles-golden-eagles-harpy-eagles-stellers-sea-eagles-and-eagle-eyes/16/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Eagles: golden eagles, harpy eagles, S…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/323-eagles-golden-eagles-harpy-eagles-stellers-sea-eagles-and-eagle-eyes/) / 16 # Eagles: golden eagles, harpy eagles, Steller's sea eagles and eagle eyes, sentence 16 Kazakh eagle hunters in Mongolia have trained golden eagles to hunt foxes and hares for many hundreds of years, and they mostly use females because female eagles are bigger and stronger. **Who acts:** Kazakh eagle hunters, golden eagles, Eagles, female eagles · **What happens:** train, hunt, use, be · **To what, where:** golden eagles, foxes, females This is a sentence of the lesson «Eagles: golden eagles, harpy eagles, Steller's sea eagles and eagle eyes» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kazakh eagle hunters, golden eagles, Eagles, female eagles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:323-eagles-golden-eagles-harpy-eagles-stellers-sea-eagles-and-eagle-eyes.lesson:16 # text = Kazakh eagle hunters in Mongolia have trained golden eagles to hunt foxes and hares for many hundreds of years, and they mostly use females because female eagles are bigger and stronger. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 323-eagles-golden-eagles-harpy-eagles-stellers-sea-eagles-and-eagle-eyes.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Kazakh Kazakh ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:compound|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing 2 eagle eagle NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 compound _ _ 3 hunters hunter NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 nsubj _ _ 4 in in ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 Mongolia Mongolia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nmod _ _ 6 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 aux _ _ 7 trained train VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 8 golden golden ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 eagles eagle NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 obj _ _ 10 to to PART TO _ 11 mark _ _ 11 hunt hunt VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 7 xcomp _ _ 12 foxes fox NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 obj _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 14 hares hare NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 conj _ _ 15 for for ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 16 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 17 amod _ _ 17 hundreds hundred NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 obl _ _ 18 of of ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 19 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 17 nmod _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 22 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 nsubj _ _ 23 mostly mostly ADV RB _ 24 advmod _ _ 24 use use VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 conj _ _ 25 females female NOUN NNS Number=Plur 24 obj _ _ 26 because because SCONJ IN _ 30 mark _ _ 27 female female ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 28 amod _ _ 28 eagles eagle NOUN NNS Number=Plur 30 nsubj _ _ 29 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 30 cop _ _ 30 bigger big ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 24 advcl _ _ 31 and and CCONJ CC _ 32 cc _ _ 32 stronger strong ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 30 conj _ _ 33 . . PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **train** | present · perfect | Kazakh eagle hunters in Mongolia | golden eagles | | | | for many hundreds of years | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent eagle=Theme clause=Attribute | | 2 | **hunt** | to-infinitive | golden eagles *not said here* | foxes and hares | | | | | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fox=Theme | | 3 | **use** | present | Eagles *= eagle* | females | | | | mostly *property* | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent female=Patient | | 4 | **is** | present | female eagles | | | | | big *property* | tree rules | | 5 | **be** | | female eagles *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:323-eagles-golden-eagles-harpy-eagles-stellers-sea-eagles-and-eagle-eyes.lesson:16`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Eagles: golden eagles, harpy eagles, S…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/323-eagles-golden-eagles-harpy-eagles-stellers-sea-eagles-and-eagle-eyes/15/) - next →: [Falcons, hawks, kites, ospreys and vul…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/324-falcons-hawks-kites-ospreys-and-vultures/0/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/323-eagles-golden-eagles-harpy-eagles-stellers-sea-eagles-and-eagle-eyes/)